{"id":475449,"date":"2024-06-18T07:23:57","date_gmt":"2024-06-18T04:23:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=475449"},"modified":"2024-06-18T15:48:40","modified_gmt":"2024-06-18T12:48:40","slug":"rapport-de-lonu-pas-de-preuve-de-famine-dans-le-nord-de-gaza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/rapport-de-lonu-pas-de-preuve-de-famine-dans-le-nord-de-gaza\/","title":{"rendered":"Rapport de l’ONU: pas de preuve de famine dans le nord de Gaza"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le rapport de 18 pages r\u00e9fute les all\u00e9gations de famine dans le nord de Gaza.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par Pessah Benson, TPS<\/em><\/p>\n

Un comit\u00e9 d’experts de l’ONU a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans un rapport r\u00e9cemment publi\u00e9 qu’il n’y avait \u00ab aucune preuve \u00e0 l’appui \u00bb permettant de conclure \u00e0 la famine \u00e0 Gaza.<\/p>\n

Le rapport de 18 pages, publi\u00e9 par le Comit\u00e9 d’examen de la famine des Nations Unies le 4 juin, contredit une analyse du r\u00e9seau am\u00e9ricain de syst\u00e8mes d’alerte pr\u00e9coce contre la famine (FEWS NET), qui rapportait en mai que le nord de Gaza \u00e9tait \u00ab peut-\u00eatre \u00bb d\u00e9j\u00e0 en proie \u00e0 des conditions de famine qui perdureront jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la fin juillet.<\/p>\n

Le rapport du comit\u00e9 de l\u2019ONU indique qu\u2019il \u00ab ne trouve pas l\u2019analyse de FEWS NET plausible compte tenu de l\u2019incertitude et du manque de convergence des preuves utilis\u00e9es dans l\u2019analyse. Par cons\u00e9quent, le FRC n\u2019est pas en mesure de d\u00e9terminer si les seuils de famine ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pass\u00e9s ou non en avril. L\u2019ONU a cit\u00e9 des lacunes dans les donn\u00e9es et a remis en question la d\u00e9pendance de FEWS NET \u00e0 \u00ab plusieurs niveaux d\u2019hypoth\u00e8ses et d\u2019inf\u00e9rences<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Selon le rapport de l\u2019ONU, \u00ab bien que l\u2019utilisation d\u2019hypoth\u00e8ses et d\u2019inf\u00e9rences soit une pratique courante (pour classifier si une r\u00e9gion atteint les seuils de famine) en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, les limites de l\u2019ensemble des preuves disponibles et l\u2019\u00e9tendue de leur convergence vers le nord de Gaza en avril conduisent \u00e0 un niveau d\u2019incertitude tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9 concernant la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire et l\u2019\u00e9tat nutritionnel actuels de la population.<\/p>\n

Le rapport du Comit\u00e9 d\u2019examen de la famine a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 le m\u00eame jour qu\u2019une \u00e9tude isra\u00e9lienne concluant que le Hamas constituait la plus grande menace \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire \u00e0 Gaza.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nos r\u00e9sultats sugg\u00e8rent que si la famine devait survenir \u00e0 Gaza, il est peu probable qu\u2019elle soit due \u00e0 des limitations impos\u00e9es par Isra\u00ebl sur l\u2019approvisionnement alimentaire entrant dans la bande de Gaza<\/em> \u00bb, conclut l\u2019\u00e9tude de 31 pages.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Les probl\u00e8mes pourraient plut\u00f4t \u00eatre li\u00e9s \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re dont l\u2019aide alimentaire est distribu\u00e9e, rendue accessible et utilis\u00e9e par la population une fois qu\u2019elle atteint Gaza. Plusieurs facteurs cl\u00e9s entravent les efforts visant \u00e0 augmenter le montant de l\u2019aide destin\u00e9e aux civils dans la bande de Gaza, et doivent \u00eatre abord\u00e9s dans des recherches plus approfondies<\/em> \u00bb, indique l\u2019\u00e9tude.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Il s\u2019agit notamment du vol, du pillage et de la th\u00e9saurisation de nourriture et d\u2019autres fournitures, avec le soutien du Hamas ou d\u2019autres, et de la limitation de la capacit\u00e9 d\u2019Isra\u00ebl et des organisations internationales op\u00e9rant \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur de Gaza \u00e0 y garantir l\u2019acc\u00e8s<\/em> \u00bb, note l\u2019\u00e9tude.<\/p>\n

Le rapport, qui sera \u00e9valu\u00e9 par des pairs, est bas\u00e9 sur les conclusions de chercheurs du minist\u00e8re isra\u00e9lien de la Sant\u00e9, de centres m\u00e9dicaux et d\u2019universit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Lorsque le Hamas a r\u00e9duit les prix des denr\u00e9es alimentaires en avril, les habitants de Gaza ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 au service de presse isra\u00e9lien que le probl\u00e8me n\u2019\u00e9tait pas un manque de nourriture mais un manque d\u2019argent permettant aux familles de l\u2019acheter.<\/p>\n

Au moins 1 200 personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es et 252 isra\u00e9liens et \u00e9trangers ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pris en otages lors des attaques du Hamas contre les communaut\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes pr\u00e8s de la fronti\u00e8re avec Gaza le 7 octobre. Sur les 116 otages restants, plus de 30 seraient morts.<\/p>\n

Do You Love Israel? Make a Donation - Show Your Support!<\/h2>
\"\"<\/a>

<\/p><\/div>

Donate to vital charities<\/strong><\/a> that help protect Israeli citizens and inspire millions around the world to support Israel too! <\/p>

Now more than ever, Israel needs your help to fight and win the war -- including on the battlefield of public opinion. <\/p>

Antisemitism, anti-Israel bias and boycotts are out of control. Israel's enemies are inciting terror and violence against innocent Israelis and Jews around the world. Help us fight back!<\/strong><\/a> <\/p>

STAND WTH ISRAEL - MAKE A DONATION TODAY!<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/shortcode>

\"Donate<\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le rapport de 18 pages r\u00e9fute les all\u00e9gations de famine dans le nord de Gaza. Par Pessah Benson, TPS Un comit\u00e9 d’experts de l’ONU a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans un rapport r\u00e9cemment publi\u00e9 qu’il n’y avait \u00ab aucune preuve \u00e0 l’appui \u00bb permettant de conclure \u00e0 la famine \u00e0 Gaza. Le rapport de 18 pages, publi\u00e9 par… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":260449,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28411],"tags":[33267,33245],"class_list":["post-475449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conflit-arabo-israelien","tag-gaza-fr","tag-onu-fr"],"better_featured_image":{"id":260449,"alt_text":"","caption":"Palestinians celebrate after a previous terror attack in November 2014. (Abed Rahim Khatib\/Flash90)","description":"A masked Palestinian distributes sweets as he celebrates with others an attack on a Jerusalem synagogue, in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, on November 18, 2014. Two Palestinians armed with a meat cleaver and a gun killed four people in a the Bnei Torah synagogue in Jerusalem's Har Nof neighborhood on Tuesday before being shot dead by police. This was the deadliest attack in six years in the Jerusalem, and comes after a series of car-ramming and stabbing terror attacks in Israel. Photo by Abed Rahim Khatib\/Flash90","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":640,"height":426,"file":"2015\/10\/F141118ARK03.jpg","sizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"F141118ARK03-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 5.1% (337.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-150x150.jpg"},"medium":{"file":"F141118ARK03-300x200.jpg","width":300,"height":200,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 4.7% (706.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-300x200.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel":{"file":"F141118ARK03-640x400.jpg","width":640,"height":400,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.8% (1.9 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-640x400.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"F141118ARK03-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 4.9% (589.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"F141118ARK03-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 5.0% (484.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"F141118ARK03-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 5.4% (316.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"F141118ARK03-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 25.0% (313.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"F141118ARK03-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 4.7% (540.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"F141118ARK03-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 5.3% (432.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-200x140.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel-video":{"file":"F141118ARK03-640x399.jpg","width":640,"height":399,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 16.3% (12.2 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-640x399.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content-video":{"file":"F141118ARK03-289x159.jpg","width":289,"height":159,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 15.6% (2.7 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-289x159.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop-video":{"file":"F141118ARK03-189x189.jpg","width":189,"height":189,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 14.6% (2.0 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-189x189.jpg"},"uwi-category_list-video":{"file":"F141118ARK03-179x99.jpg","width":179,"height":99,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 13.2% (1.0 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-179x99.jpg"},"uwi-tiny-video":{"file":"F141118ARK03-39x39.jpg","width":39,"height":39,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 25.0% (310.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-39x39.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured-video":{"file":"F141118ARK03-249x169.jpg","width":249,"height":169,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 15.4% (2.5 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-249x169.jpg"},"uwi-email-video":{"file":"F141118ARK03-209x139.jpg","width":209,"height":139,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 14.7% (1.7 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-209x139.jpg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"F141118ARK03-125x125.jpg","width":125,"height":125,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 6.3% (318.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03-125x125.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":0,"credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":0,"copyright":"","focal_length":0,"iso":0,"shutter_speed":0,"title":"","orientation":0},"ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 11.7% (29.8 kB)"},"post":null,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/F141118ARK03.jpg"},"aioseo_notices":[],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Unis avec Isra\u00ebl","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/","push-errors":false,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4242"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=475449"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475449\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/260449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=475449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=475449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}