{"id":456783,"date":"2023-08-06T00:56:34","date_gmt":"2023-08-05T21:56:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=456783"},"modified":"2023-08-02T14:31:21","modified_gmt":"2023-08-02T11:31:21","slug":"la-knesset-etablit-un-projet-de-loi-obligeant-les-chefs-de-missions-a-reconnaitre-le-caractere-juif-disrael","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/la-knesset-etablit-un-projet-de-loi-obligeant-les-chefs-de-missions-a-reconnaitre-le-caractere-juif-disrael\/","title":{"rendered":"La Knesset \u00e9tablit un projet de loi obligeant les chefs de missions \u00e0 reconna\u00eetre le caract\u00e8re juif d’Isra\u00ebl"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00ab\u00a0Celui qui ne reconna\u00eet pas le fait que l’Etat d’Isra\u00ebl soit juif et d\u00e9mocratique ne sera pas dispos\u00e9 \u00e0 se battre en son nom dans l’ar\u00e8ne diplomatique\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par l’\u00e9quipe d’Unis avec Isra\u00ebl<\/em><\/p>\n

La Knesset a approuv\u00e9 dimanche en premi\u00e8re lecture un projet de loi obligeant les chefs de missions consulaires \u00e0 pr\u00eater all\u00e9geance \u00e0 l’\u00c9tat d’Isra\u00ebl en tant qu’\u00c9tat juif et d\u00e9mocratique.<\/p>\n

Le projet de loi a \u00e9t\u00e9 soutenu par 19 d\u00e9put\u00e9s, contre six voix oppos\u00e9es. Il va maintenant \u00eatre remis au Comit\u00e9 de la Constitution, du droit et de la justice pour d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration.<\/p>\n

Le projet de loi propose de stipuler dans la loi qu’une personne nomm\u00e9e par le gouvernement au poste de chef d’une mission diplomatique ou consulaire \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger sera tenue, avant de recevoir la lettre de nomination, de faire cette d\u00e9claration : \u00ab Je m’engage \u00e0 pr\u00eater all\u00e9geance \u00e0 l’\u00c9tat d’Isra\u00ebl en tant qu’\u00c9tat juif et d\u00e9mocratique.<\/em> \u00bb<\/p>\n

Les notes explicatives du projet de loi stipulent : \u00ab Le chef d’une mission diplomatique ou consulaire est le repr\u00e9sentant officiel et sup\u00e9rieur du souverain dans un \u00c9tat \u00e9tranger, qui repr\u00e9sente, par la nature de ses fonctions, les positions de l’\u00c9tat et du Gouvernement \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger et [parle] en son nom. Il est en charge des relations politiques, s\u00e9curitaires, \u00e9conomiques, de diplomatie publique, culturelles et scientifiques avec les plus hauts responsables du pays h\u00f4te.<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab Compte tenu de l’importance de la repr\u00e9sentativit\u00e9 et de l’impartialit\u00e9 auxquelles il s’est engag\u00e9 en vertu de son poste, et compte tenu de sa responsabilit\u00e9 et de son obligation d’exprimer fid\u00e8lement la politique du gouvernement, tant dans les relations ext\u00e9rieures que dans la politique int\u00e9rieure, il est propos\u00e9 d’ajouter \u00e0 la loi sur la fonction publique (nominations), en plus de l’obligation de d\u00e9claration existante s’appliquant \u00e0 tous les fonctionnaires, article 34a. Cet article stipulera qu’une personne nomm\u00e9e par le gouvernement en vertu de l’article 23 de la loi \u00e0 la t\u00eate d’une mission diplomatique ou consulaire \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger devra faire une d\u00e9claration compl\u00e9mentaire d’all\u00e9geance avant de recevoir une lettre de nomination.<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

L’engagement propos\u00e9 viendrait s’ajouter \u00e0 celui que les diplomates doivent d\u00e9j\u00e0 faire pour \u00ab\u00a0s’engager \u00e0 maintenir leur loyaut\u00e9 envers l’\u00c9tat d’Isra\u00ebl et ses lois et \u00e0 remplir avec honn\u00eatet\u00e9 et foi chaque devoir qui m’est impos\u00e9 en tant que fonctionnaire<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0.<\/p>\n

Le projet de loi vient emp\u00eacher les personnes nomm\u00e9es \u00e0 des postes consulaires tels que l’ancien d\u00e9put\u00e9 du Meretz Ghaida Rinawie Zoabi, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 consul g\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00e0 Shanghai par le pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent gouvernement isra\u00e9lien. Zoabi a exprim\u00e9 des r\u00e9serves sur Isra\u00ebl en tant qu’\u00c9tat juif et a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’elle ne connaissait pas l’hymne national, Hatikva, par c\u0153ur.<\/p>\n

Le ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Eli Cohen, a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 le projet de loi en d\u00e9clarant : \u00ab Ce projet de loi a une importance symbolique mais aussi une signification pratique importante. Quiconque ne s’identifie pas au fait que l’\u00c9tat d’Isra\u00ebl est juif et d\u00e9mocratique ne sera pas dispos\u00e9 \u00e0 se battre en son nom dans l’ar\u00e8ne diplomatique. Le projet de loi emp\u00eachera \u00e0 l’avenir les nominations inappropri\u00e9es qui nuiront \u00e0 Isra\u00ebl. Le r\u00f4le des \u00e9missaires d’\u00c9tat est de repr\u00e9senter l’\u00c9tat et ses valeurs dans le monde et d’agir au nom de ses int\u00e9r\u00eats. Isra\u00ebl a \u00e9t\u00e9 et sera toujours juif et d\u00e9mocratique, et quiconque ne reconna\u00eet pas ce simple fait ne peut pas servir d’ambassadeur ou de consul et nous repr\u00e9senter.<\/em> \u00bb<\/p>\n

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\u00ab\u00a0Celui qui ne reconna\u00eet pas le fait que l’Etat d’Isra\u00ebl soit juif et d\u00e9mocratique ne sera pas dispos\u00e9 \u00e0 se battre en son nom dans l’ar\u00e8ne diplomatique\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res. Par l’\u00e9quipe d’Unis avec Isra\u00ebl La Knesset a approuv\u00e9 dimanche en premi\u00e8re lecture un projet de loi obligeant les chefs de… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":297894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28418],"tags":[29648,29979,33820,28727],"class_list":["post-456783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-israeliennes","tag-democratie","tag-juif","tag-knesset-fr","tag-loi"],"better_featured_image":{"id":297894,"alt_text":"","caption":"Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the Knesset's Chairman Yuli Edelstein at the ceremony in the Knesset, honoring 100 years to the Balfour Declaration, with the Israeli flag on their background. 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