{"id":451003,"date":"2023-04-17T10:12:37","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T07:12:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=451003"},"modified":"2023-04-17T14:01:54","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T11:01:54","slug":"a-la-veille-de-yom-hashoah-50-des-juifs-du-monde-vivent-en-israel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/a-la-veille-de-yom-hashoah-50-des-juifs-du-monde-vivent-en-israel\/","title":{"rendered":"A la veille de Yom Hashoah, 50% des juifs du monde vivent en Isra\u00ebl"},"content":{"rendered":"

En 1939, \u00e0 la veille de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les juifs \u00e9taient au nombre de 16,6 millions, dont 449 000 (3%) r\u00e9sidaient en Terre d’Isra\u00ebl.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par JNS<\/em><\/p>\n

Au d\u00e9but de l’ann\u00e9e 2022, on d\u00e9nombrait un total de 15,3 millions de juifs dans le monde, dont 7 millions, soit environ 46 % de tous les juifs du monde, r\u00e9sidaient en Isra\u00ebl, a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 dimanche le Bureau central des statistiques d’Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

En 1939, \u00e0 la veille de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les Juifs \u00e9taient au nombre de 16,6 millions et 449 000 (3%) r\u00e9sidaient en Terre d’Isra\u00ebl. Un peu moins de 10 ans plus tard, en 1948, la population juive mondiale \u00e9tait tomb\u00e9e \u00e0 11,5 millions ; parmi eux, 650 000 (6%) vivaient en Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Parmi les juifs de la diaspora, environ 6 millions vivent aux \u00c9tats-Unis, 442 000 en France, 392 000 au Canada, 292 000 en Grande-Bretagne, 173 000 en Argentine, 145 000 en Russie, 118 000 en Allemagne et 118 000 en Australie, selon le rapport.<\/p>\n

A la veille du jour du souvenir de l’Holocauste, qui commence le soir du 17 avril, le CBS a \u00e9galement r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que 147 199 survivants de l’Holocauste ou victimes d’actions antis\u00e9mites pendant l’Holocauste vivaient actuellement en Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Parmi ces survivants, 61 % sont des femmes et 39 % sont des hommes.<\/p>\n

Un petit nombre, 4,5%, a immigr\u00e9 en Isra\u00ebl avant la cr\u00e9ation de l’\u00c9tat, entre 1933 et 1947 ; 31,7 % ont immigr\u00e9 pendant la grande vague d’aliyah qui a suivi la cr\u00e9ation de l’\u00c9tat (1948 \u00e0 1951) ; 29,7% ont immigr\u00e9 entre 1952 et 1989 et 34,1% sont venus depuis les ann\u00e9es 1990, lors de la vague d’aliyah de l’ex-Union sovi\u00e9tique.<\/p>\n

Dans une enqu\u00eate de 2021, 87 % des survivants d’Isra\u00ebl ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’ils \u00e9taient soit \u00ab satisfaits \u00bb soit \u00ab tr\u00e8s satisfaits \u00bb de leur vie, comme 88 % des juifs et des autres personnes de plus de 75 ans. Cependant, 17,3 % des survivants de l’Holocauste ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’ils se sentent souvent seuls, contre 12,6 % des juifs et des autres personnes de 75 ans et plus.<\/p>\n

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En 1939, \u00e0 la veille de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les juifs \u00e9taient au nombre de 16,6 millions, dont 449 000 (3%) r\u00e9sidaient en Terre d’Isra\u00ebl. Par JNS Au d\u00e9but de l’ann\u00e9e 2022, on d\u00e9nombrait un total de 15,3 millions de juifs dans le monde, dont 7 millions, soit environ 46 % de tous les… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":444506,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28418],"tags":[29454,32271,34060],"class_list":["post-451003","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-israeliennes","tag-population","tag-statistiques","tag-yom-hashoah-fr"],"better_featured_image":{"id":444506,"alt_text":"","caption":"Israeli baby flag - 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