{"id":444113,"date":"2022-12-29T12:27:27","date_gmt":"2022-12-29T09:27:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=444113"},"modified":"2022-12-29T15:56:33","modified_gmt":"2022-12-29T12:56:33","slug":"que-se-passera-t-il-au-deces-de-mahmoud-abbas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/que-se-passera-t-il-au-deces-de-mahmoud-abbas\/","title":{"rendered":"Que se passera t-il au d\u00e9c\u00e8s de Mahmoud Abbas?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le leader de l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne, \u00e2g\u00e9 de 87 ans, gros fumeur souffrant de probl\u00e8mes cardiaques, n’a pas de successeur d\u00e9sign\u00e9.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par Baruch Yedid, TPS<\/em><\/p>\n

Le journal libanais Al Akhbar a rapport\u00e9 mercredi de sources provenant du Fatah que ces derniers mois, plusieurs r\u00e9unions avaient eu lieu entre des responsables palestiniens et de hauts responsables jordaniens et \u00e9gyptiens pour r\u00e9gler le \u00ab statut futur de l’Autorit\u00e9 palestinienne et du Fatah<\/em> \u00bb dans le cas o\u00f9 le Pr\u00e9sident palestinien Mahmoud Abbas venait \u00e0 d\u00e9c\u00e9der<\/p>\n

Abbas, \u00e2g\u00e9 de 87 ans, est un gros fumeur, connu pour avoir des probl\u00e8mes cardiaques et a d\u00e9j\u00e0 surmont\u00e9 une bataille contre le cancer de la prostate. Il n’a pas de successeur d\u00e9sign\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Abbas et l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne sont profond\u00e9ment impopulaires. Dans un r\u00e9cent sondage palestinien, 81% ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne \u00e9tait corrompue et 75% ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’Abbas devrait d\u00e9missionner. Les palestiniens n’ont pas organis\u00e9 d’\u00e9lections nationales depuis 2005 et Abbas en est \u00e0 la 17e ann\u00e9e de ce qui \u00e9tait cens\u00e9 \u00eatre un mandat de quatre ans.<\/p>\n

Selon Al Akhbar, des responsables palestiniens, dont Hussein al-Sheikh, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 promu par Abbas au poste de secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Fatah, ont rencontr\u00e9 des repr\u00e9sentants de la Cour royale de Jordanie et des services de renseignement pour discuter de divers sc\u00e9narios attendus dans les zones palestiniennes apr\u00e8s la mort d’Abbas.<\/p>\n

La plupart des discussions ont port\u00e9 sur les relations Fatah-Hamas, et les relations entre les dirigeants du Fatah eux-m\u00eames, dont plusieurs se battent pour succ\u00e9der \u00e0 Abbas \u00e0 la t\u00eate de la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n

Une r\u00e9union similaire a eu lieu en \u00c9gypte, au cours de laquelle les palestiniens ont sollicit\u00e9 l’aide \u00e9gyptienne pour emp\u00eacher l’effondrement de l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne. Ils ont \u00e9galement demand\u00e9 une aide financi\u00e8re contre les efforts visant \u00e0 \u00e9roder la l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 du Fatah par le Hamas et le Jihad islamique palestinien.<\/p>\n

Les responsables palestiniens ont lanc\u00e9 un appel aux parties \u00e9gyptienne et jordanienne en leur demandant de les aider \u00e9galement \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler les factions rivales apr\u00e8s la mort d’Abbas et \u00e0 reconna\u00eetre le Fatah comme \u00ab\u00a0repr\u00e9sentant du peuple palestinien\u00a0<\/em>\u00bb. La fonction publique de l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne est le plus grand employeur de palestiniens avec plus de 150 000 personnes percevant des salaires, et le Fatah veut contr\u00f4ler le financement de tous les salaires apr\u00e8s la mort d’Abbas.<\/p>\n

Se r\u00e9f\u00e9rant \u00e0 Abbas par son surnom, Abu Mazen, les sources d’Al Akhbar ont ajout\u00e9 : \u00ab\u00a0Les personnes pr\u00e9sentes aux r\u00e9unions sont arriv\u00e9es \u00e0 la conclusion que l’effondrement du gouvernement apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9part d’Abu Mazen devait \u00eatre emp\u00each\u00e9 et que le soutien arabe devait \u00eatre assur\u00e9 pour un dirigeant du Fatah, apr\u00e8s son \u00e9lection avec le consentement de la direction du mouvement, qui se r\u00e9unira le lendemain du d\u00e9c\u00e8s d’Abu Mazen pour r\u00e9gler ses conditions internes.<\/p>\n

Selon le rapport, il a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 convenu de mettre fin \u00e0 la scission du Fatah en acceptant des personnalit\u00e9s qui en ont fait d\u00e9fection, telles que Mohammed Dahlan, Nasser al-Kidwa et Marwan Barghouti, et de tenir une conf\u00e9rence de r\u00e9conciliation interne o\u00f9 de nouveaux r\u00f4les seraient attribu\u00e9s par convention.<\/p>\n

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Le leader de l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne, \u00e2g\u00e9 de 87 ans, gros fumeur souffrant de probl\u00e8mes cardiaques, n’a pas de successeur d\u00e9sign\u00e9. Par Baruch Yedid, TPS Le journal libanais Al Akhbar a rapport\u00e9 mercredi de sources provenant du Fatah que ces derniers mois, plusieurs r\u00e9unions avaient eu lieu entre des responsables palestiniens et de hauts responsables jordaniens… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":252290,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28411],"tags":[34136,28897,33562],"class_list":["post-444113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conflit-arabo-israelien","tag-abbas-fr","tag-autorite-palestinienne","tag-fatah-fr"],"better_featured_image":{"id":252290,"alt_text":"","caption":"PA head Abbas. 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