{"id":443958,"date":"2022-12-27T13:18:05","date_gmt":"2022-12-27T10:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=443958"},"modified":"2022-12-28T10:33:20","modified_gmt":"2022-12-28T07:33:20","slug":"augmentation-de-la-population-chretienne-en-israel-les-chiffres-officiels-pour-noel-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/augmentation-de-la-population-chretienne-en-israel-les-chiffres-officiels-pour-noel-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Augmentation de la population chr\u00e9tienne en Isra\u00ebl: les chiffres officiels pour No\u00ebl 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"

A la veille de No\u00ebl 2022, environ 182 000 chr\u00e9tiens vivent en Isra\u00ebl ; ils repr\u00e9sentent environ 1,9% de la population de l’\u00c9tat d’Isra\u00ebl.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

La population chr\u00e9tienne a augment\u00e9 de 2% en 2021.<\/p>\n

(Donn\u00e9es fournies par le Bureau central des statistiques d’Isra\u00ebl)<\/em><\/p>\n

75,8% des chr\u00e9tiens en Isra\u00ebl sont des chr\u00e9tiens arabes. Ils constituent 6,9% de la population arabe totale en Isra\u00ebl<\/p>\n

La majorit\u00e9 des chr\u00e9tiens arabes r\u00e9sident dans le district nord (70,2%) et dans le district de Ha\u00effa (13,6%).<\/p>\n

39% des chr\u00e9tiens non arabes r\u00e9sident dans les districts de Tel-Aviv et du Centre, contre 36,3% r\u00e9sidant dans les districts du Nord et de Ha\u00effa.
\nLes localit\u00e9s avec les plus grandes populations arabes chr\u00e9tiennes sont Nazareth (21 100), Ha\u00effa (16 700), J\u00e9rusalem (12 900) et Shefaraam (10 500).
\n582 couples chr\u00e9tiens se sont mari\u00e9s en Isra\u00ebl en 2020. L’\u00e2ge m\u00e9dian du premier mariage pour les chr\u00e9tiens \u00e9tait de 30,6 ans et pour les chr\u00e9tiennes de 26,8 ans.<\/p>\n

En 2021, 2 434 enfants sont n\u00e9s de femmes chr\u00e9tiennes, dont environ 72 % (1 749 enfants) \u00e9taient des enfants de femmes arabes chr\u00e9tiennes.<\/p>\n

En 2021, l’indice synth\u00e9tique de f\u00e9condit\u00e9 d’une femme chr\u00e9tienne \u00e9tait en moyenne de 1,77 enfant par femme, en 2019 il \u00e9tait de 1,80. Le nombre d’enfants par femme arabe chr\u00e9tienne \u00e9tait encore plus faible,1,68 par femme.<\/p>\n

La taille moyenne d’un m\u00e9nage chr\u00e9tien \u00e9tait de 3,06 personnes – similaire \u00e0 la taille des m\u00e9nages juifs (3,05) et inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 celle des m\u00e9nages musulmans (4,46).<\/p>\n

Le nombre moyen d’enfants jusqu’\u00e0 17 ans dans les familles chr\u00e9tiennes avec des enfants jusqu’\u00e0 cet \u00e2ge est de 1,86. Parmi ces familles chr\u00e9tiennes, le nombre moyen d’enfants jusqu’\u00e0 17 ans dans les familles arabes chr\u00e9tiennes est inf\u00e9rieur de 1,94 \u00e0 celui des familles juives (2,42) et musulmanes (2,62).<\/p>\n

Au cours de l’ann\u00e9e scolaire 2020\/21, 26 572 \u00e9l\u00e8ves chr\u00e9tiens, soit 1,4 % de tous les \u00e9l\u00e8ves, ont fr\u00e9quent\u00e9 les \u00e9coles primaires et secondaires.
\n83,8% des \u00e9l\u00e8ves chr\u00e9tiens en derni\u00e8re ann\u00e9e du secondaire ont pu pr\u00e9tendre au certificat de fin d’\u00e9tudes.<\/p>\n

52,9\u00a0% des chr\u00e9tiens arabes ont poursuivi leurs \u00e9tudes vers un premier dipl\u00f4me dans les huit ans suivant l’obtention de leur dipl\u00f4me d’\u00e9tudes secondaires, contre seulement 31,2\u00a0% de tous les dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s du secondaire dans le syst\u00e8me scolaire arabe et 48,2\u00a0% dans l’enseignement h\u00e9breu.
\nLa proportion de femmes parmi les \u00e9tudiants chr\u00e9tiens \u00e9tait sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 la proportion de femmes parmi le nombre total d’\u00e9tudiants dans les cycles sup\u00e9rieurs : 65,2 % et 53,1 % respectivement, de ceux qui \u00e9tudient pour un troisi\u00e8me degr\u00e9, et 73,8 % et 64,2 %, respectivement, de ceux qui \u00e9tudient pour obtenir un deuxi\u00e8me dipl\u00f4me.<\/p>\n

Par rapport aux \u00e9tudiants musulmans, le pourcentage d’\u00e9tudiants arabes chr\u00e9tiens pr\u00e9parant un premier dipl\u00f4me (baccalaur\u00e9at) \u00e9tait plus faible dans les domaines d’\u00e9tudes suivants\u00a0: formation et formation des enseignants, sciences commerciales et de gestion, ainsi que les \u00e9tudes param\u00e9dicales. En revanche, le pourcentage de ceux qui \u00e9tudiaient les sciences sociales (hors sciences commerciales et de gestion), le droit, ainsi que les math\u00e9matiques, les statistiques et l’informatique \u00e9tait plus \u00e9lev\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Parmi tous les \u00e9tudiants qui pr\u00e9parent un premier dipl\u00f4me, la repr\u00e9sentation des \u00e9tudiants chr\u00e9tiens \u00e9tait plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e dans les disciplines d’\u00e9tudes suivantes\u00a0: musicologie (15,7\u00a0%), syst\u00e8mes d’information de gestion (10,5\u00a0%), et g\u00e9nie informatique et technologie de l’alimentation (9,9\u00a0%).<\/p>\n

Le taux de participation \u00e0 la population active en 2021 chez les chr\u00e9tiens de 15 ans et plus \u00e9tait de 66,3 % (69,2 % d’hommes et 64,1 % de femmes). Ce chiffre \u00e9tait de 56,4% chez les arabes chr\u00e9tiens (63,8% d’hommes et 49,2% de femmes).<\/p>\n

Environ 16 300 chr\u00e9tiens – soit un taux de 89,7 pour 1 000 personnes – \u00e9taient enregistr\u00e9s aupr\u00e8s du minist\u00e8re du Bien-\u00eatre et des Affaires sociales en 2021.
\nEn 2021, environ 4 400 chr\u00e9tiens, soit un taux d’environ 24,4 pour 1 000 personnes, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 plac\u00e9s dans des services sociaux.
\nAu cours de l’ann\u00e9e judiciaire 2020, le taux de personnes jug\u00e9es dans le cadre de proc\u00e8s p\u00e9naux parmi la population chr\u00e9tienne d’Isra\u00ebl \u00e9tait d’environ 208 pour 100 000 personnes ; parmi les personnes jug\u00e9es, le taux parmi les chr\u00e9tiens non arabes \u00e9tait significativement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 que le taux parmi les chr\u00e9tiens arabes (environ 289 et 181 pour 100 000 personnes, respectivement).<\/p>\n

Le taux de chr\u00e9tiens condamn\u00e9s \u00e9tait d’environ 185 pour 100 000 personnes. Le taux de chr\u00e9tiens non arabes condamn\u00e9s \u00e9tait sensiblement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 que le taux de chr\u00e9tiens arabes (environ 252 et 164 pour 100 000 personnes, respectivement).<\/p>\n

Les crimes les plus courants parmi les personnes condamn\u00e9es de la population chr\u00e9tienne en Isra\u00ebl sont les suivants : crimes contre l’ordre public (22,9 %), blessures (21,8 %), crimes contre la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 (16,1 %) et crimes moraux (15 %).<\/p>\n

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A la veille de No\u00ebl 2022, environ 182 000 chr\u00e9tiens vivent en Isra\u00ebl ; ils repr\u00e9sentent environ 1,9% de la population de l’\u00c9tat d’Isra\u00ebl. La population chr\u00e9tienne a augment\u00e9 de 2% en 2021. (Donn\u00e9es fournies par le Bureau central des statistiques d’Isra\u00ebl) 75,8% des chr\u00e9tiens en Isra\u00ebl sont des chr\u00e9tiens arabes. Ils constituent 6,9% de… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":372259,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28216],"tags":[28491,32410,32271],"class_list":["post-443958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classifiee","tag-chretiens","tag-noel","tag-statistiques"],"better_featured_image":{"id":372259,"alt_text":"","caption":"Shutterstock","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":2560,"height":1605,"file":"2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-scaled.jpg","sizes":{"medium":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-300x188.jpg","width":300,"height":188,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-300x188.jpg"},"large":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-1024x642.jpg","width":1024,"height":642,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-1024x642.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-768x482.jpg","width":768,"height":482,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-768x482.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-1536x963.jpg","width":1536,"height":963,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-1536x963.jpg"},"2048x2048":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-2048x1284.jpg","width":2048,"height":1284,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-2048x1284.jpg"},"uwi-full-width":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-780x489.jpg","width":780,"height":489,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-780x489.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-890x400.jpg","width":890,"height":400,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-890x400.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-200x140.jpg"},"uwi-iphone":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-960x640.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-1136x640.jpg","width":1136,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-1136x640.jpg"},"uwi-ipad":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-1024x768.jpg","width":1024,"height":768,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/shutterstock_1607568652-1024x768.jpg"},"uwi-ipad-x2":{"file":"shutterstock_1607568652-2048x1536.jpg","width":2048,"height":1536,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp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