{"id":414041,"date":"2022-01-25T10:31:36","date_gmt":"2022-01-25T07:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=414041"},"modified":"2022-01-25T14:02:58","modified_gmt":"2022-01-25T11:02:58","slug":"tensions-ukraine-russie-israel-se-prepare-a-evacuer-75-000-juifs-dukraine-vers-israel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/tensions-ukraine-russie-israel-se-prepare-a-evacuer-75-000-juifs-dukraine-vers-israel\/","title":{"rendered":"Tensions Ukraine-Russie: Isra\u00ebl se pr\u00e9pare \u00e0 \u00e9vacuer 75 000 juifs d’Ukraine vers Isra\u00ebl"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alors que les tensions entre l’Ukraine et la Russie augmentent, Isra\u00ebl se pr\u00e9pare \u00e0 ce qui pourrait devenir son plus grand pont a\u00e9rien en 30 ans.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par Pessa’h Benson, Unis avec Isra\u00ebl<\/em><\/p>\n

Les responsables du gouvernement isra\u00e9lien ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 jeter les bases d’une \u00e9ventuelle \u00e9vacuation des juifs ukrainiens alors que les craintes d’une invasion russe continuent d’augmenter, a rapport\u00e9 Haaretz.<\/p>\n

Selon le rapport, des repr\u00e9sentants du Cabinet du Premier ministre, des minist\u00e8res des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, de la D\u00e9fense, des Affaires de la diaspora et des Transports, du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale et de l’Agence juive se sont r\u00e9unis dimanche pour discuter du niveau de menace auquel sont confront\u00e9es les communaut\u00e9s juives d’Ukraine. Ils ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 rejoints par des responsables de Nativ, une organisation qui cr\u00e9e des liens entre Isra\u00ebl et les communaut\u00e9s juives de l’ex-Union sovi\u00e9tique.<\/p>\n

Les responsables ont estim\u00e9 qu’environ 75 000 juifs d’Ukraine \u00e9taient \u00e9ligibles \u00e0 la citoyennet\u00e9 isra\u00e9lienne gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la loi du retour. Les plus grandes concentrations de juifs se trouvent dans et autour des villes de Kiev, Odessa, Kharkiv et Dnipropetrovsk. On ne sait pas combien choisiraient de partir pour Isra\u00ebl ou de d\u00e9m\u00e9nager ailleurs.<\/p>\n

On ne sait pas non plus si une \u00e9vacuation serait m\u00eame possible dans une situation de guerre.<\/p>\n

Selon Haaretz, Isra\u00ebl avait des plans d’urgence \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 1980 relatifs \u00e0 un transport a\u00e9rien d’urgence d’un grand nombre de juifs de l’Union sovi\u00e9tique. Ces plans ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ressortis et sont en train d’\u00eatre mis \u00e0 jour maintenant.<\/p>\n

Cependant, le rapport souligne qu’en d\u00e9pit de la menace croissante de guerre, il n’y a pas eu d’augmentation significative du nombre de juifs ukrainiens cherchant \u00e0 immigrer.<\/p>\n

Le dernier pont a\u00e9rien majeur d’Isra\u00ebl a \u00e9t\u00e9 l’op\u00e9ration Salomon, une op\u00e9ration secr\u00e8te au cours de laquelle 14 000 juifs \u00e9thiopiens ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9vacu\u00e9s en 36 heures en pleine guerre civile.<\/p>\n

La Russie a mass\u00e9 100 000 soldats \u00e0 sa fronti\u00e8re avec l’Ukraine. On craint que le Pr\u00e9sident russe Vladimir Poutine veuille s’emparer de larges pans du territoire ukrainien ou renverser le gouvernement du Pr\u00e9sident Volodymyr Zelensky et le remplacer par un r\u00e9gime pro-Moscou.<\/p>\n

Les \u00c9tats-Unis ont mis 8 500 soldats en \u00e9tat d’alerte pour un \u00e9ventuel d\u00e9ploiement en Europe. Ces derniers jours, les \u00c9tats-Unis et plusieurs pays europ\u00e9ens ont \u00e9galement ordonn\u00e9 aux familles des diplomates vivant en Ukraine de partir.<\/p>\n

Les relations russo-ukrainiennes sont tendues depuis que l’Ukraine a demand\u00e9 pour la premi\u00e8re fois l’adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l’OTAN en 2008. En 2014, la Russie a pris le contr\u00f4le de la p\u00e9ninsule de Crim\u00e9e et de certaines parties de la r\u00e9gion ukrainienne du Donbass. Le monde ne reconna\u00eet pas la l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 de l’occupation russe de ces r\u00e9gions.<\/p>\n

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Alors que les tensions entre l’Ukraine et la Russie augmentent, Isra\u00ebl se pr\u00e9pare \u00e0 ce qui pourrait devenir son plus grand pont a\u00e9rien en 30 ans. Par Pessa’h Benson, Unis avec Isra\u00ebl Les responsables du gouvernement isra\u00e9lien ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 jeter les bases d’une \u00e9ventuelle \u00e9vacuation des juifs ukrainiens alors que les craintes d’une invasion… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":414043,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28418],"tags":[28462,28461,28577,34105],"class_list":["post-414041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-israeliennes","tag-alyah","tag-juifs","tag-russie","tag-ukraine-fr"],"better_featured_image":{"id":414043,"alt_text":"","caption":"A convoy of Russian armored vehicles moves along a highway in Crimea, Jan. 18, 2022. 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