{"id":403876,"date":"2021-10-20T12:48:59","date_gmt":"2021-10-20T09:48:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=403876"},"modified":"2021-10-21T14:43:05","modified_gmt":"2021-10-21T11:43:05","slug":"israel-et-les-emirats-arabes-unis-prevoient-une-mission-conjointe-sur-la-lune","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/israel-et-les-emirats-arabes-unis-prevoient-une-mission-conjointe-sur-la-lune\/","title":{"rendered":"Isra\u00ebl et les Emirats Arabes Unis pr\u00e9voient une mission conjointe sur la Lune !"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les projets incluent un satellite d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par des \u00e9tudiants isra\u00e9liens et \u00e9miratis pour d\u00e9terminer l’heure exacte de la nouvelle lune.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par Pesach Benson, Unis avec Isra\u00ebl<\/em><\/p>\n

Isra\u00ebl et les \u00c9mirats arabes unis pr\u00e9voient une mission conjointe sur la Lune et d’autres projets d’exploration spatiale. Les m\u00e9dias isra\u00e9liens ont qualifi\u00e9 l’accord de coop\u00e9ration de mardi d'\u00a0\u00bbhistorique\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Les EAU se joindront aux efforts de SpaceIL pour envoyer Beresheet 2 sur la lune en 2024. Agissant comme un vaisseau-m\u00e8re, Beresheet 2 d\u00e9ploiera un satellite d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par des \u00e9tudiants isra\u00e9liens et \u00e9miratis pour orbiter autour de la lune et d\u00e9terminer le moment pr\u00e9cis de la nouvelle lune. Les calendriers juif et musulman sont bas\u00e9s sur le cycle lunaire.<\/p>\n

Mais la partie la plus ambitieuse de la mission de Beresheet 2 consiste \u00e0 projeter une paire d’atterrisseurs ultra-l\u00e9gers sur la surface lunaire. Deux atterrisseurs n’ont jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s dans une mission lunaire. Comme si ce n’\u00e9tait pas assez complexe, l’un d’eux sera largu\u00e9 de l’autre c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la lune, ce que seule la Chine a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 faire.<\/p>\n

Beresheet 2 est la mission de SpaceIL qui survient apr\u00e8s l’\u00e9chec de la mission Beresheet de 2019. L’atterrisseur s’\u00e9tait \u00e9cras\u00e9 sur la surface lunaire alors qu’un gyroscope de l’unit\u00e9 de mesure inertielle avait \u00e9chou\u00e9 pendant la descente, associ\u00e9e \u00e0 une perte de communication avec le contr\u00f4le de mission. En fin de compte, Beresheet avait percut\u00e9 la lune \u00e0 une vitesse de 500 km\/h (310 mph).<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 le crash, Beresheet a atteint l’orbite lunaire, faisant d’Isra\u00ebl le septi\u00e8me pays \u00e0 accomplir cet exploit. Co\u00fbtant 100 millions de dollars, Beresheet a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 le satellite le moins cher et le premier financ\u00e9 par des fonds priv\u00e9s \u00e0 atteindre la lune.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Ce serait merveilleux si nous pouvions d\u00e9velopper un programme spatial qui serait une combinaison d\u2019Isra\u00ebl et du monde arabe<\/em> \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 mercredi le Pr\u00e9sident de SpaceIL, Morris Kahn, au Global Investment Forum \u00e0 Duba\u00ef, a rapport\u00e9 le Jerusalem Post.<\/p>\n

Les \u00c9mirats arabes unis ont r\u00e9alis\u00e9 une r\u00e9alisation spatiale impressionnante en f\u00e9vrier lorsque leur satellite Hope a atteint l’orbite autour de Mars \u2013 une r\u00e9alisation remport\u00e9e par seulement cinq pays. Les scientifiques qui suivent les donn\u00e9es de Hope affirment que l’orbiteur a livr\u00e9 des r\u00e9sultats intrigants. Les \u00c9mirats arabes unis pr\u00e9voient de faire atterrir un vaisseau spatial sur un ast\u00e9ro\u00efde entre Mars et Jupiter.<\/p>\n

La nouvelle survient alors que le prince h\u00e9ritier \u00e9mirati Cheikh Mohammed bin Zayed a invit\u00e9 le Premier ministre Naftali Bennett \u00e0 se rendre dans l’\u00c9tat du Golfe.<\/p>\n

L’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, Isra\u00ebl, Bahre\u00efn et les \u00c9mirats arabes unis ont normalis\u00e9 leurs relations dans le cadre des accords d’Abraham n\u00e9goci\u00e9s par les \u00c9tats-Unis. Plus tard dans l’ann\u00e9e, le Maroc et le Soudan ont \u00e9galement rejoint les accords, bien que le Soudan n’ait pas encore donn\u00e9 suite \u00e0 l’\u00e9tablissement de relations diplomatiques avec Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

L’\u00c9tat musulman des Comores serait en pourparlers pour rejoindre les accords d’Abraham alors qu’il existe de nombreuses sp\u00e9culations selon lesquelles l’\u00c9tat du Golfe d’Oman pourrait \u00eatre le prochain \u00e0 signer.<\/p>\n

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\"Donate<\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les projets incluent un satellite d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par des \u00e9tudiants isra\u00e9liens et \u00e9miratis pour d\u00e9terminer l’heure exacte de la nouvelle lune. Par Pesach Benson, Unis avec Isra\u00ebl Isra\u00ebl et les \u00c9mirats arabes unis pr\u00e9voient une mission conjointe sur la Lune et d’autres projets d’exploration spatiale. Les m\u00e9dias isra\u00e9liens ont qualifi\u00e9 l’accord de coop\u00e9ration de mardi d’\u00a0\u00bbhistorique\u00a0\u00bb…. Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":292225,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28417],"tags":[40719,33753,30826,30854,28447],"class_list":["post-403876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-internationales","tag-astronomie","tag-beresheet-fr","tag-emirats-arabes-unis","tag-lune","tag-satellite"],"better_featured_image":{"id":292225,"alt_text":"","caption":"\u00daltima foto tirada \"Beresheet\"antes de perder o contato. 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