{"id":378823,"date":"2021-02-09T15:03:27","date_gmt":"2021-02-09T12:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=378823"},"modified":"2021-02-09T16:11:27","modified_gmt":"2021-02-09T13:11:27","slug":"un-soldat-de-tsahal-trouve-une-piece-de-1800-ans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/un-soldat-de-tsahal-trouve-une-piece-de-1800-ans\/","title":{"rendered":"Un soldat de Tsahal trouve une pi\u00e8ce de 1800 ans"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ido Gardi \u00ab\u00a0a fait preuve d’un comportement civique exemplaire et nous esp\u00e9rons qu’il servira d’exemple \u00e0 ceux qui d\u00e9couvrent des pi\u00e8ces anciennes.\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par TPS<\/em><\/p>\n

Le soldat de Tsahal Ido Gardi participait \u00e0 un exercice d’entra\u00eenement sur les pentes du mont Carmel, dans le nord d’Isra\u00ebl, lorsqu’il a remarqu\u00e9 quelque chose de diff\u00e9rent sur le terrain. Il s’agissait d’une pi\u00e8ce ancienne et rare, portant la t\u00eate de l’empereur romain Antonius Pius et datant de l’an 158-159.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e8s peu de pi\u00e8ces de ce type provenant de p\u00e9riodes anciennes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 trouv\u00e9es en Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Le Dr Donald Tzvi Ariel, Directeur du d\u00e9partement de numismatique de l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 Isra\u00e9lienne des Antiquit\u00e9s (IAA), a not\u00e9<\/p>\n

\u00abIl n’existe que 11 pi\u00e8ces de ce type provenant d\u2019endroits connus dans la collection du D\u00e9partement des tr\u00e9sors nationaux. Toutes les pi\u00e8ces ont \u00e9t\u00e9 trouv\u00e9es dans le nord d’Isra\u00ebl, de Megiddo et Zippori \u00e0 Tib\u00e9riade et Arbe<\/em>l.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Sur son avers, la pi\u00e8ce porte la t\u00eate de l’empereur romain Antoninus Pius, qui a r\u00e9gn\u00e9 en 138-161 CE, et le revers montre le dieu syrien MEN (le dieu de la lune) avec la l\u00e9gende \u00abdu peuple de Geva Phillipi\u00bb, [ civique] ann\u00e9e 217 (158\u2013159 CE).<\/p>\n

Le Dr Avner Ecker, ma\u00eetre de conf\u00e9rences en arch\u00e9ologie classique au D\u00e9partement d’\u00e9tudes et d’arch\u00e9ologie de la terre d’Isra\u00ebl de l’Universit\u00e9 Bar-Ilan, a expliqu\u00e9 que la pi\u00e8ce \u00e9tait l’une des pi\u00e8ces municipales frapp\u00e9es dans la ville de Geva Philippi, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de Geva Parashim (ville des cavaliers ).<\/p>\n

\u00c0 l’\u00e9poque romaine, les villes, connues sous le nom de poleis, avaient le droit de frapper leurs propres pi\u00e8ces. L’ann\u00e9e marqu\u00e9e sur la pi\u00e8ce est l’ann\u00e9e o\u00f9 le conseil municipal a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 et o\u00f9 ses citoyens ont \u00e9t\u00e9 autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 devenir autonomes sous l’Empire romain.<\/p>\n

Geva est une ancienne colonie, d\u00e9sign\u00e9e par Jos\u00e8phe comme une ville situ\u00e9e sur les contreforts au bord de la vall\u00e9e de Jezreel. H\u00e9rode y installa ses troupes de cavalerie, d’o\u00f9 le nom de Cit\u00e9 des Cavaliers. Lors de la Grande R\u00e9volte, en 66-70 EC, les forces locales et romaines sont parties de l\u00e0 pour combattre les rebelles juifs pr\u00e8s de Bet She’arim.<\/p>\n

Des fouilles men\u00e9es par l’Universit\u00e9 Bar Ilan sur le site l’\u00e9t\u00e9 dernier ont mis au jour des vestiges de fortifications et de b\u00e2timents datant de la p\u00e9riode hell\u00e9nistique \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode byzantine.<\/p>\n

Nir Distelfeld, inspecteur de l’unit\u00e9 de pr\u00e9vention des vols du district nord de l’IAA, a estim\u00e9 que la pi\u00e8ce avait probablement \u00e9t\u00e9 perdue par son propri\u00e9taire sur l’une des routes qui traversent cette zone jusqu’\u00e0 ce que le soldat de Tsahal l’ait rep\u00e9r\u00e9e pr\u00e8s de 2000 ans plus tard.<\/p>\n

\u00abC’est l’occasion de demander \u00e0 tous les membres du public qui ont trouv\u00e9 des pi\u00e8ces de monnaie, ou tout autre artefact ancien, de les signaler \u00e0 l’Autorit\u00e9 des Antiquit\u00e9s d’Isra\u00ebl\u00bb<\/em>, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Il a soulign\u00e9 que les antiquit\u00e9s \u00e9taient des tr\u00e9sors nationaux: il est interdit de les rechercher activement et toute d\u00e9couverte fortuite doit \u00eatre signal\u00e9e \u00e0 l’autorit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Gardi \u00aba fait preuve d’un comportement civique exemplaire et nous esp\u00e9rons qu’il servira d’exemple \u00e0 ceux qui d\u00e9couvrent des pi\u00e8ces anciennes<\/em>\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Distelfeld.<\/p>\n

Gardi a re\u00e7u un certificat d’appr\u00e9ciation de la citoyennet\u00e9.<\/p>\n

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Ido Gardi \u00ab\u00a0a fait preuve d’un comportement civique exemplaire et nous esp\u00e9rons qu’il servira d’exemple \u00e0 ceux qui d\u00e9couvrent des pi\u00e8ces anciennes.\u00a0\u00bb Par TPS Le soldat de Tsahal Ido Gardi participait \u00e0 un exercice d’entra\u00eenement sur les pentes du mont Carmel, dans le nord d’Isra\u00ebl, lorsqu’il a remarqu\u00e9 quelque chose de diff\u00e9rent sur le terrain…. Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":378825,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28418],"tags":[40610,28899,40612,40609,29526,40611,28489],"class_list":["post-378823","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-israeliennes","tag-antiquite","tag-archeologie","tag-empire-romain","tag-piece","tag-soldat","tag-tresor","tag-tsahal"],"better_featured_image":{"id":378825,"alt_text":"","caption":"","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":400,"height":300,"file":"2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21.jpg","sizes":{"medium":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-300x225.jpg","width":300,"height":225,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-300x225.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-150x150.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-200x140.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content-video":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-289x159.jpg","width":289,"height":159,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-289x159.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop-video":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-189x189.jpg","width":189,"height":189,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-189x189.jpg"},"uwi-category_list-video":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-179x99.jpg","width":179,"height":99,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-179x99.jpg"},"uwi-tiny-video":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-39x39.jpg","width":39,"height":39,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-39x39.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured-video":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-249x169.jpg","width":249,"height":169,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-249x169.jpg"},"uwi-email-video":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-209x139.jpg","width":209,"height":139,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-209x139.jpg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"admin-ajax-21-125x125.jpg","width":125,"height":125,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/admin-ajax-21-125x125.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"Meyer 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