{"id":367679,"date":"2020-10-26T18:06:50","date_gmt":"2020-10-26T15:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=367679"},"modified":"2020-10-27T12:50:38","modified_gmt":"2020-10-27T09:50:38","slug":"paix-entre-israel-et-le-soudan-un-double-coup-dur-pour-le-hamas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/paix-entre-israel-et-le-soudan-un-double-coup-dur-pour-le-hamas\/","title":{"rendered":"Paix entre Isra\u00ebl et le Soudan: un double coup dur pour le Hamas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Hamas avait l’habitude de faire acheminer les armes iraniennes par le Soudan, dont l’ancien dictateur soutenait Al-Qa\u00efda.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par Yakir Benzion, Unis avec Isra\u00ebl<\/em><\/p>\n

L’annonce de l’\u00e9tablissement de relations amicales entre Isra\u00ebl et le Soudan constitue un double coup dur pour le groupe terroriste du Hamas qui a son si\u00e8ge \u00e0 Gaza, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 lundi un expert des affaires arabes.<\/p>\n

Dans le pass\u00e9, le Soudan a \u00e9t\u00e9 pendant de nombreuses ann\u00e9es une plate-forme pratique pour les Fr\u00e8res musulmans et le Hamas et une voie cl\u00e9 pour la contrebande d’armes de l’Iran vers la bande de Gaza en raison de son emplacement le long de la mer Rouge, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Yoni Ben Menachem, expert des affaires arabes \u00e0 le Centre des affaires publiques de J\u00e9rusalem.<\/p>\n

Le Hamas a toujours des agents au Soudan, mais craint d\u00e9sormais que l’accord de normalisation entre Isra\u00ebl et le Soudan n’inclue les conditions d’une guerre conjointe entre les deux pays contre le terrorisme \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re des nombreuses activit\u00e9s pass\u00e9es du Hamas au Soudan. L’accord avec Isra\u00ebl renforcera la supervision par les forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 soudanaises des membres du Hamas dans le pays.<\/p>\n

Sous le r\u00e8gne du dictateur islamique radical Omar el-B\u00e9chir, le Soudan \u00e9tait un \u00c9tat pro-terroriste qui a accueilli Al-Qa\u00efda et son chef, Oussama Ben Laden, et a m\u00eame adopt\u00e9 le Hamas. Isra\u00ebl a attaqu\u00e9 le Soudan \u00e0 plusieurs reprises pour d\u00e9truire d’\u00e9normes cargaisons d’armes iraniennes destin\u00e9es \u00e0 Gaza.<\/p>\n

Mais apr\u00e8s le renversement d’al-Bashir, le nouveau gouvernement du Soudan a voulu sortir de la liste am\u00e9ricaine du terrorisme d’\u00c9tat qui a \u00e9touff\u00e9 pendant des ann\u00e9es l’\u00e9conomie du pays africain. Ils ont accompli cela en acceptant de payer une compensation aux victimes am\u00e9ricaines du terrorisme et en faisant la paix avec Isra\u00ebl – une mesure qui a fait craindre au Hamas de rendre beaucoup plus difficile l’obtention d’armes \u00e0 l’Iran.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00bb Le Hamas estime que tout \u00c9tat arabe ou islamique qui rejoint le processus de normalisation avec Isra\u00ebl devra promettre aux \u00c9tats-Unis et \u00e0 Isra\u00ebl de lutter contre le terrorisme, ce qui entra\u00eenera de graves dommages \u00e0 son bras militaire outre-mer au-del\u00e0 du pr\u00e9judice politique \u00e0 l’organisation et sa d\u00e9finition en tant qu ‘\u00aborganisation terroriste<\/em>\u00bb \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Ben Menachem.<\/p>\n

Aux probl\u00e8mes du Hamas s’ajoute le fait qu’il a r\u00e9cemment choisi de se ranger du c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la Turquie dans une tentative de r\u00e9conciliation avec le parti Fatah du pr\u00e9sident de l’Autorit\u00e9 Palestinienne Mahmoud Abbas, qui est \u00e9galement frustr\u00e9 qu’un autre pays arabe contourne les Palestiniens pour \u00e9tablir une paix autonome avec Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

En se rendant en Turquie, le Hamas et le Fatah ont irrit\u00e9 l’Egypte, le m\u00e9diateur traditionnel entre Isra\u00ebl et les palestiniens. Le dirigeant turc Recep Tayip Erdogan a exprim\u00e9 sa propre opposition \u00e0 la normalisation des arabes avec Isra\u00ebl, m\u00eame si la Turquie elle-m\u00eame entretient des relations diplomatiques compl\u00e8tes avec l’\u00c9tat h\u00e9breu.<\/p>\n

Ce week-end, une d\u00e9l\u00e9gation du Hamas s’est rendue en \u00c9gypte pour tenter de r\u00e9tablir les relations avec le Caire, mais Ben Menachem affirme que la t\u00e2che sera difficile.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0L’AP et le mouvement Hamas ont fait un tour d\u00e9go\u00fbtant \u00e0 l’\u00c9gypte en transf\u00e9rant de mani\u00e8re surprenante leurs pourparlers de r\u00e9conciliation \u00e0 Istanbul en Turquie … ils ont mis un autre doigt dans l’\u0153il de l’\u00c9gypte\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Ben Menachem.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0C’\u00e9tait un acte d’humiliation pour une puissance r\u00e9gionale comme l’Egypte qui s’est toujours battue pour la cause palestinienne, la dignit\u00e9 nationale \u00e9gyptienne a \u00e9t\u00e9 gravement endommag\u00e9e et ceux qui connaissent les Egyptiens savent qu’ils ont la m\u00e9moire longue\u00a0\u00bb, a-t-il affirm\u00e9.<\/p>\n

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Le Hamas avait l’habitude de faire acheminer les armes iraniennes par le Soudan, dont l’ancien dictateur soutenait Al-Qa\u00efda. Par Yakir Benzion, Unis avec Isra\u00ebl L’annonce de l’\u00e9tablissement de relations amicales entre Isra\u00ebl et le Soudan constitue un double coup dur pour le groupe terroriste du Hamas qui a son si\u00e8ge \u00e0 Gaza, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 lundi… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":247283,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28411],"tags":[33267,33261,28503,29067,37456,28423,28692],"class_list":["post-367679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conflit-arabo-israelien","tag-gaza-fr","tag-hamas-fr","tag-moyen-orient","tag-paix","tag-soudan","tag-terrorisme","tag-terroristes"],"better_featured_image":{"id":247283,"alt_text":"","caption":"Hamas terrorists in Gaza. 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