{"id":269919,"date":"2018-09-13T16:18:04","date_gmt":"2018-09-13T13:18:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=269919"},"modified":"2018-09-16T16:43:35","modified_gmt":"2018-09-16T13:43:35","slug":"israel-au-top-du-classement-de-la-lutte-anti-corruption","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/israel-au-top-du-classement-de-la-lutte-anti-corruption\/","title":{"rendered":"Isra\u00ebl au top du classement de la lutte anti-corruption !"},"content":{"rendered":"

Isra\u00ebl est l’un des sept pays \u00e0 appliquer activement les lois anti-corruption.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par: l’\u00e9quipe d’Unis avec Isra\u00ebl et AP<\/em><\/p>\n

Isra\u00ebl a re\u00e7u la plus haute distinction de la part de Transparency International (TI) pour sa lutte contre la corruption dans les accords commerciaux internationaux, tandis que l’agence a not\u00e9 que plus de la moiti\u00e9 des exportations mondiales proviennent de pays qui ne sanctionnent pas r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement la corruption pratiqu\u00e9e par des fonctionnaires \u00e9trangers.<\/p>\n

A travers son \u00e9valuation ind\u00e9pendante du respect de la Convention anti-corruption de l\u2019OCDE, l\u2019agence a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 mercredi que seules 11 des 44 juridictions appliquaient une l\u00e9gislation active ou mod\u00e9r\u00e9e: l’Allemagne, Isra\u00ebl, l’Italie, la Norv\u00e8ge, la Suisse, le Royaume-Uni, l’Australie, Le Br\u00e9sil, le Portugal et la Su\u00e8de. Seulement sept Etats sur ces 11, dont Isra\u00ebl, ont b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 du plus haut classement de \u00abmise en application active<\/em>\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Les 11 pays concern\u00e9s repr\u00e9sentent regroup\u00e9s 30,8% des exportations mondiales.<\/p>\n

Isra\u00ebl a consid\u00e9rablement am\u00e9lior\u00e9 sa note, qui n’\u00e9tait que tr\u00e8s faible en 2015, a not\u00e9 TI.<\/p>\n

La progression isra\u00e9lienne est due \u00e0 la poursuite r\u00e9ussie de sa toute premi\u00e8re affaire de corruption \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger et \u00e0 une augmentation significative du nombre d\u2019enqu\u00eates ouvertes, selon le rapport.<\/p>\n

Au cours de la p\u00e9riode 2014-2017, Isra\u00ebl a ouvert 13 enqu\u00eates, engag\u00e9 une proc\u00e9dure et conclu sa toute premi\u00e8re affaire de corruption \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger, parvenant \u00e0 un accord avec NIP Global en d\u00e9cembre 2016.<\/p>\n

En vertu de l’accord, l’entreprise isra\u00e9lienne a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9e \u00e0 une amende de 1,2 million de dollars apr\u00e8s avoir reconnu avoir vers\u00e9 plus de 500 000 dollars de pots-de-vin \u00e0 un haut responsable du minist\u00e8re de l’Int\u00e9rieur du Lesotho.<\/p>\n

Trente-trois pays, repr\u00e9sentant 52% des exportations mondiales, ne pr\u00e9sentent que peu ou pas d\u2019application de telles lois ou accords, notamment le Canada, la Nouvelle-Z\u00e9lande, la Chine, l\u2019Inde, le Japon et l\u2019Irlande.<\/p>\n

La Chine et l’Inde ne sont pas parties \u00e0 la convention de l’OCDE mais sont signataires de la convention des Nations unies contre la corruption, qui appelle \u00e9galement \u00e0 lutter contre la corruption \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger.<\/p>\n

\u00abIl est inacceptable qu’une grande partie du commerce mondial soit susceptible de subir de la corruption sans cons\u00e9quence<\/em>\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Delia Ferreira Rubio, Pr\u00e9sidente de Transparency International.<\/p>\n

\u00abLes gouvernements ont promis d\u2019appliquer et de faire appliquer des lois contre la corruption de fonctionnaires \u00e9trangers dans le cadre des conventions de l\u2019OCDE et de l\u2019ONU. Pourtant, nombreux sont ceux qui n\u2019enqu\u00eatent m\u00eame pas sur des affaires majeures de grande corruption, impliquant des entreprises d\u2019\u00c9tat et des hauts responsables politiques. Celles-ci ont un effet particuli\u00e8rement corrosif, et ont finalement un impact sur les citoyens ordinaires des pays les plus sensibles<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0.<\/p>\n

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Isra\u00ebl est l’un des sept pays \u00e0 appliquer activement les lois anti-corruption. Par: l’\u00e9quipe d’Unis avec Isra\u00ebl et AP Isra\u00ebl a re\u00e7u la plus haute distinction de la part de Transparency International (TI) pour sa lutte contre la corruption dans les accords commerciaux internationaux, tandis que l’agence a not\u00e9 que plus de la moiti\u00e9 des… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":269528,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28418],"tags":[29254,28979,9621,29961,31670,31669,28560],"class_list":["post-269919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-israeliennes","tag-accord","tag-classement","tag-corruption","tag-etat","tag-fonctionnaires","tag-legislation","tag-lois"],"better_featured_image":{"id":269528,"alt_text":"Israel 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