{"id":211518,"date":"2018-02-02T11:46:45","date_gmt":"2018-02-02T08:46:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=211518\/"},"modified":"2018-02-05T14:52:26","modified_gmt":"2018-02-05T11:52:26","slug":"loi-polonaise-sur-la-shoah-les-educateurs-israeliens-plus-determines-que-jamais-a-enseigner-la-verite-a-leurs-eleves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/loi-polonaise-sur-la-shoah-les-educateurs-israeliens-plus-determines-que-jamais-a-enseigner-la-verite-a-leurs-eleves\/","title":{"rendered":"Loi polonaise sur la Shoah: les \u00e9ducateurs isra\u00e9liens plus d\u00e9termin\u00e9s que jamais \u00e0 enseigner la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 \u00e0 leurs \u00e9l\u00e8ves"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le minist\u00e8re isra\u00e9lien de l’Education a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que la nouvelle loi polonaise interdisant toute r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la complicit\u00e9 polonaise dans l’Holocauste n’emp\u00eachera pas les lyc\u00e9ens isra\u00e9liens d’entendre la v\u00e9rit\u00e9.<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

De: Batya Jerenberg<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

La tentative de r\u00e9vision de l’Histoire ne fonctionnera pas pour les \u00e9ducateurs qui am\u00e8nent les \u00e9l\u00e8ves de Premi\u00e8re et Terminale en Pologne chaque ann\u00e9e, a annonc\u00e9 le directeur du Minist\u00e8re de l’Education, Shmuel Abuav.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Les \u00e9coliers isra\u00e9liens qui se rendent en Pologne pour en apprendre davantage sur l’Holocauste entendront toujours parler du r\u00f4le jou\u00e9 par les locaux pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. <\/span>C’est ce qu’a affirm\u00e9 jeudi par Abuav, s’adressant \u00e0 <\/span><\/span>Hadashot News<\/span><\/span><\/em> . <\/span>\u00ab\u00a0Les guides raconteront la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 telle qu’elle s’est produite<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0, a-t-il dit. <\/span>\u00ab\u00a0Aucune loi ne fera taire les \u00e9ducateurs et les guides, ni l’Histoire, que nous devons raconter \u00e0 la jeune g\u00e9n\u00e9ration<\/em>.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le projet de loi controvers\u00e9 <\/span><\/span>interdisant de qualifier les camps nazis situ\u00e9s en Pologne de \u00ab\u00a0polonais\u00a0\u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/a> adopt\u00e9 mercredi soir par le S\u00e9nat polonais, m\u00eame si les premiers ministres polonais et isra\u00e9liens avaient convenu auparavant de mener des discussions pr\u00e9alable pour parvenir \u00e0 une compr\u00e9hension mutuelle.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La majeure partie de l’attention accord\u00e9e \u00e0 la loi a \u00e9t\u00e9 port\u00e9e sur la partie qui stipule que quiconque bl\u00e2me la nation polonaise dans son ensemble pour des crimes nazis se rendrait passible d’une peine d’emprisonnement de trois ans. <\/span>Cependant, une autre phrase m\u00e9rite d’attirer l’attention des la\u00efcs et historiens qui discutent de la Shoah: celle qui permet d’entamer des poursuites \u00e0 l’encontre de quiconque \u00abdiminue grossi\u00e8rement la responsabilit\u00e9 des v\u00e9ritables auteurs de ces crimes<\/em>\u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Les responsables isra\u00e9liens et les historiens se consacrant \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode de l’Holocauste s’accordent sur le fait qu’il est incorrect de qualifier les centaines de camps de travail, de concentration et de mort mis en place dans le pays de \u00abpolonais\u00bb, car les Allemands y avaient le contr\u00f4le total pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale.
\n<\/span>Ainsi, lorsque le Pr\u00e9sident Adrej Duda a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’il n’y avait pas de participation \u00abinstitutionnalis\u00e9e\u00bb de la Pologne ou de son peuple \u00e0 l’Holocauste, les propos de ce dernier \u00e9taient techniquement corrects car il n’existait plus d’institutions polonaises ind\u00e9pendantes apr\u00e8s l’invasion d’Hitler le 1er septembre 1939 .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cependant, nul le peut nier l’aide active qu’ont apport\u00e9e grand nombre de polonais aux nazis, par exemple en se joignant \u00e0 la pers\u00e9cution en tant que subalternes, en tuant des \u00e9vad\u00e9s juifs qui essayaient de rejoindre leurs unit\u00e9s partisanes, ou simplement en d\u00e9non\u00e7ant des voisins juifs.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le minist\u00e8re isra\u00e9lien des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res a condamn\u00e9 le passage du projet de loi, en tweetant: \u00ab\u00a0L’Etat d’Isra\u00ebl s’oppose cat\u00e9goriquement \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision du S\u00e9nat polonais. <\/em><\/span>Isra\u00ebl consid\u00e8re avec la plus grande gravit\u00e9 toute tentative de contester la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 historique. <\/span><\/em>Aucune loi ne changera les faits.<\/em> \u00ab\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

D’autres demandent des actions plus concr\u00e8tes, telles que l’arr\u00eat total des voyages isra\u00e9liens en Pologne. <\/span>Dans une lettre adress\u00e9e \u00e0 l’ambassadeur de Pologne en Isra\u00ebl, Shaul de Malach, directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Mouvement Ezra Jeunesse, a \u00e9crit: \u00ab\u00a0Ceux qui ne reconna\u00eetront pas leurs actions et leur r\u00f4le dans l’Holocauste de la nation juive ne pourront continuer \u00e0 b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier des fonds fournis par la Nation \u00e0 laquelle ils ont fait du mal.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L’un des principaux rabbins d’Ukraine, Moshe Azman, a sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 au ministre de l’Education, Naftali Bennett, que les jeunes visitent l’Ukraine, ce qui serait aussi tr\u00e8s \u00e9ducatif, car environ un million de Juifs y sont morts. <\/span>\u00ab\u00a0Dans notre pays, malheureusement, il y a beaucoup d’endroits li\u00e9s \u00e0 la Shoah<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0, \u00e9crit-il.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident Duda a maintenant 21 jours pour signer le projet de loi.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Le minist\u00e8re isra\u00e9lien de l’Education a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que la nouvelle loi polonaise interdisant toute r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la complicit\u00e9 polonaise dans l’Holocauste n’emp\u00eachera pas les lyc\u00e9ens isra\u00e9liens d’entendre la v\u00e9rit\u00e9. De: Batya Jerenberg La tentative de r\u00e9vision de l’Histoire ne fonctionnera pas pour les \u00e9ducateurs qui am\u00e8nent les \u00e9l\u00e8ves de Premi\u00e8re et Terminale en Pologne chaque… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":209577,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28417],"tags":[29090,28971,18,29017,5092],"class_list":["post-211518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-internationales","tag-camps","tag-holocauste","tag-israel","tag-pologne","tag-shoah"],"better_featured_image":{"id":209577,"alt_text":"Auschwitz","caption":"March of the Living (Yossi Zeliger\/Flash90)","description":"March of the Living. 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