{"id":210365,"date":"2018-01-26T11:53:11","date_gmt":"2018-01-26T08:53:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=210365\/"},"modified":"2018-01-28T13:42:44","modified_gmt":"2018-01-28T10:42:44","slug":"le-nombre-detudiants-arabes-au-sein-duniversites-israeliennes-augmente-de-79","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/fr\/le-nombre-detudiants-arabes-au-sein-duniversites-israeliennes-augmente-de-79\/","title":{"rendered":"Le nombre d’\u00e9tudiants arabes au sein d’universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes augmente de 79%"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le nombre d’\u00e9tudiants arabes dans les universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes est pass\u00e9 de 26 000 en 2010 \u00e0 47 000 en 2017.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Traduit de: TheTower.org<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Le nombre d’\u00e9tudiants arabes fr\u00e9quentant les universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes a augment\u00e9 de 78,5% au cours des sept derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, selon une nouvelle \u00e9tude du Conseil isra\u00e9lien pour l’Enseignement Sup\u00e9rieur (CHE), a <\/span>\u00a0rapport\u00e9 jeudi le <\/span><\/span>Times of Israel<\/span><\/span><\/em> .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Au total, le nombre d’\u00e9tudiants arabes dans les universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes est pass\u00e9 de 26 000 en 2010 \u00e0 47 000 en 2017.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Les \u00e9tudiants arabes repr\u00e9sentent 16,1% des \u00e9tudiants de premier cycle dans les universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes, contre 10,2% en 2010, r\u00e9v\u00e8le l’enqu\u00eate. <\/span>Dans les programmes d’\u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures, le pourcentage d’\u00e9tudiants arabes depuis 2010 a doubl\u00e9, passant de 6,2% \u00e0 13%. <\/span>Au sein des programmes de troisi\u00e8me cycle, 60% d’\u00e9tudiants arabes en plus sont inscrits, marquant une hausse de 3,9% \u00e0 6,3%.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Entre 2012 et 2016, le Gouvernement isra\u00e9lien a investi<\/a><\/span><\/span> 88 millions de dollars dans ce programme visant \u00e0 mieux int\u00e9grer la communaut\u00e9 arabe isra\u00e9lienne au sein de l’enseignement sup\u00e9rieur. <\/span>En raison du succ\u00e8s de l’initiative, le Gouvernement a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de prolonger son soutien financier jusqu’en 2022, avec un budget total de 294 millions de dollars.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L’enqu\u00eate a \u00e9galement mis en lumi\u00e8re une augmentation du nombre d’\u00e9tudiants arabes dans des mati\u00e8res pour lesquelles leur repr\u00e9sentation a \u00e9t\u00e9 faible dans le pass\u00e9. <\/span>Cela comprend des cours en ing\u00e9nierie (66%), en math\u00e9matiques et en sciences exactes (44%), en sciences humaines (66%) et en administration des affaires (87%).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La communaut\u00e9 b\u00e9douine reste cependant fortement sous-repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans les universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0L’universit\u00e9 est la cl\u00e9 de l’int\u00e9gration\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

Le professeur Yaffa Zilbershats, Pr\u00e9sident du comit\u00e9 de planification et de budg\u00e9tisation du CHE, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9: \u00abLe comit\u00e9 de planification et budgetisation a d\u00e9fini le plan pluriannuel d’accessibilit\u00e9 et de r\u00e9duction des \u00e9carts dans le syst\u00e8me d’enseignement sup\u00e9rieur comme un objectif central<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Elle a ajout\u00e9: \u00ab\u00a0L’universit\u00e9 est la cl\u00e9 de l’int\u00e9gration dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et l’industrie. <\/em><\/span>Par cons\u00e9quent, au cours des prochaines ann\u00e9es, nous investirons beaucoup de ressources, y compris un soutien professionnel et individuel, afin d’ouvrir la voie au monde acad\u00e9mique pour les \u00e9tudiants, les B\u00e9douins en particulier.<\/em> \u00ab\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Seuls 850 \u00e9tudiants b\u00e9douins \u00e9taient inscrits dans les instituts isra\u00e9liens d’enseignement sup\u00e9rieur en 2016, selon le CHE. <\/span>Le conseil a donc \u00e9labor\u00e9 un plan quinquennal visant \u00e0 augmenter le taux de scolarisation b\u00e9douine de 75% avec un budget de 294 millions de dollars.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e le mois dernier a montr\u00e9 que <\/span><\/span>les Arabes isra\u00e9liens<\/span><\/span><\/a> avaient l’esp\u00e9rance de vie la plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e parmi 21 pays musulmans ou arabes, plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e encore que celle des pays riches du Golfe, tels que le Qatar et Bahre\u00efn.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

En septembre 2016, le Gouvernement isra\u00e9lien a accept\u00e9 d’allouer 1,41 milliard de shekels (374 millions de dollars) \u00e0 la construction de logements publics pour les arabes isra\u00e9liens et \u00e0 la lev\u00e9e des restrictions sur la construction de terrains priv\u00e9s, dans le but de faciliter la construction de 30 000 appartements. dans les localit\u00e9s arabes.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Un rapport d’octobre 2014 des \u00e9conomistes Robert Cherry et Robert Lerman a soulign\u00e9 certains des efforts entrepris par le gouvernement de Netanyahou pour \u00ab[donner la priorit\u00e9] au d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique dans les villes arabes<\/em>.\u00bb Parmi les initiatives mentionn\u00e9es figuraient la cr\u00e9ation de bureaux de l’emploi et de parcs industriels dans les villes arabes. . <\/span>En outre, Cherry et Lerman ont \u00e9crit que \u00ab\u00a0le gouvernement isra\u00e9lien a \u00e9labor\u00e9 un plan quinquennal pour l’\u00e9ducation arabe et a \u00e9tabli une unit\u00e9 sp\u00e9ciale dans le bureau du Premier ministre pour promouvoir le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique dans la communaut\u00e9 arabe<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Le nombre d’\u00e9tudiants arabes dans les universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes est pass\u00e9 de 26 000 en 2010 \u00e0 47 000 en 2017. Traduit de: TheTower.org Le nombre d’\u00e9tudiants arabes fr\u00e9quentant les universit\u00e9s isra\u00e9liennes a augment\u00e9 de 78,5% au cours des sept derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, selon une nouvelle \u00e9tude du Conseil isra\u00e9lien pour l’Enseignement Sup\u00e9rieur (CHE), a \u00a0rapport\u00e9 jeudi… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4242,"featured_media":210151,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[28418],"tags":[28712,341,28612],"class_list":["post-210365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-israeliennes","tag-arabes-israeliens","tag-integration","tag-universite"],"better_featured_image":{"id":210151,"alt_text":"Female Israeli Arabs Hebrew University","caption":"Los estudiantes \u00e1rabes estudiando en los pasillos del campus de la Universidad Hebrea de Jerusalem. 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