{"id":82681,"date":"2015-03-13T17:01:45","date_gmt":"2015-03-13T14:01:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=82681"},"modified":"2019-08-29T15:48:42","modified_gmt":"2019-08-29T12:48:42","slug":"se-levantaran-las-sanciones-a-iran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/se-levantaran-las-sanciones-a-iran\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfSe levantar\u00e1n las sanciones a Ir\u00e1n?"},"content":{"rendered":"

El Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU podr\u00eda\u00a0levantar las sanciones contra Ir\u00e1n una vez que se llegara a un acuerdo nuclear.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

El Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas puede considerar el levantamiento de las sanciones a Ir\u00e1n despu\u00e9s de un acuerdo nuclear que se alcance con el fin de evitar que los Estados Unidos socaven el acuerdo, seg\u00fan un informe de Reuters. El Secretario de Estado John Kerry se\u00f1al\u00f3 al Congreso el mi\u00e9rcoles que tal acuerdo no es jur\u00eddicamente vinculante, lo que significa que los futuros presidentes podr\u00edan decidir no implementarlo. Ese punto se plante\u00f3 de nuevo en una carta de 47 senadores republicanos a los l\u00edderes iran\u00edes.<\/p>\n

Un funcionario occidental en el anonimato dijo a la agencia de noticias que los funcionarios involucrados en las negociaciones examinar\u00e1n un proyecto de resoluci\u00f3n para el Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU para empezar a retirar las sanciones internacionales.<\/p>\n

\u00abSi hay un acuerdo nuclear vamos a querer movernos r\u00e1pidamente en el tema de las sanciones de la ONU\u00bb. Las negociaciones entre Ir\u00e1n y el P5 + 1 se han centrado sobre todo en Estados Unidos y las sanciones de la UE contra la energ\u00eda de Ir\u00e1n y sectores financieros.<\/p>\n

Anonymous funcionarios estadounidenses confirmaron la informaci\u00f3n a Reuters, se\u00f1alando que el P5 en el P5 + 1 se refiri\u00f3 a los cinco miembros permanentes del Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU, por lo que cualquier acuerdo nuclear resultante recibir\u00edan apoyo de la ONU. \u00abNo es una cuesti\u00f3n interesante sobre si, si el Consejo de Seguridad aprueba el acuerdo, que se detiene Congreso socavar el acuerdo\u00bb, dijo un diplom\u00e1tico occidental.<\/p>\n

Actualmente hay ocho resoluciones de la ONU contra el programa nuclear de Ir\u00e1n, entre ellos cuatro sanciones\u00a0que se han impuesto. Las resoluciones mas destacadas son las siguientes: la\u00a0prohibici\u00f3n de enriquecimiento de uranio o la prohibici\u00f3n a Ir\u00e1n de la compra o venta de tecnolog\u00eda nuclear y bal\u00edstica partes de misiles.<\/p>\n

La Constituci\u00f3n de Estados Unidos otorga al Presidente la responsabilidad de negociar tratados, pero otorga el poder del Senado de rechazar los tratados. Tambi\u00e9n permite que el Congreso\u00a0derogue los tratados, incluso si los EE.UU. todav\u00eda se consideran obligado a seguir el tratado en virtud del derecho internacional. Esto ha llevado a la preocupaci\u00f3n de que, incluso si el P5 + 1 e Ir\u00e1n llegaran a un acuerdo sobre el programa nuclear de este \u00faltimo, los futuros gobiernos de Estados Unidos no respetasen el acuerdo. La derogaci\u00f3n de las sanciones de la ONU ser\u00eda, sin embargo, vinculante para los EE.UU. y har\u00eda muy\u00a0dif\u00edcil de restituir el r\u00e9gimen de sanciones contra Ir\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

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Un funcionario occidental en el anonimato dijo a la agencia de noticias que los funcionarios involucrados en las negociaciones examinar\u00e1n un proyecto de resoluci\u00f3n para el Consejo de Seguridad de la ONU para empezar a retirar las sanciones internacionales.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":63156,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[10934,2845,2843],"class_list":["post-82681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guerrapaz","tag-acuerdo-iran-p5","tag-iran-nuclear","tag-sanciones-a-iran"],"better_featured_image":{"id":63156,"alt_text":"","caption":"","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":1024,"height":683,"file":"2014\/10\/Rouhani-UN-photo-Sept-2014.jpg","sizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"Rouhani-UN-photo-Sept-2014-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 2.4% (307 B) - 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