{"id":73117,"date":"2014-12-31T14:28:38","date_gmt":"2014-12-31T11:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=73117"},"modified":"2019-08-29T15:27:40","modified_gmt":"2019-08-29T12:27:40","slug":"el-consejo-de-seguridad-rechaza-al-estado-palestino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/el-consejo-de-seguridad-rechaza-al-estado-palestino\/","title":{"rendered":"El Consejo de Seguridad rechaza al \u00abEstado Palestino\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

 <\/p>\n

El Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas rechaz\u00f3 el proyecto de resoluci\u00f3n sobre un Estado Palestino por la una votaci\u00f3n que de ocho pa\u00edses a favor, dos en contra y cinco abstenciones.<\/p>\n

Francia, China y Rusia, Argentina, Chile, Chad, Jordania y Luxemburgo apoyaron el borrador palestino que reclamaba un plazo de doce meses para negociar un acuerdo final con Israel, y la retirada total de Cisjordania (Judea y Samaria) y Jerusal\u00e9n oriental para fines de 2017.<\/p>\n

Estados Unidos y Australia votaron en contra.<\/p>\n

Los votos decisivos y dram\u00e1ticos fueron los de Nigeria y Ruanda, que ten\u00edan intenciones de votar a favor de los palestinos; pero decidieron abstenerse en el \u00faltimo minuto. Para aprobar la resoluci\u00f3n la Autoridad Palestina precisaba un m\u00ednimo de nueve votos a favor.<\/p>\n

Los otros pa\u00edses que se abstuvieron fueron Gran Breta\u00f1a, Lituania, y Corea del Sur.<\/p>\n

Los diplom\u00e1ticos israel\u00edes se mostraron decepcionados de Francia que apoy\u00f3 la resoluci\u00f3n; a pesar de sus objeciones a la formulaci\u00f3n del texto y que Par\u00eds fracas\u00f3 en los intentos de lograr una versi\u00f3n m\u00e1s moderada.<\/p>\n

Los palestinos estaban seguros poco antes de la votaci\u00f3n que ten\u00edan en el bolsillo los nueve votos necesarios para la aprobaci\u00f3n parcial de la resoluci\u00f3n. Si ese hubiera sido el caso, Estados Unidos habr\u00eda bloqueado su aprobaci\u00f3n final, empleando su derecho a veto.<\/p>\n

La embajadora de Jordania, Dina Kawar, la representante \u00e1rabe ante el Consejo de Seguridad, dijo tras una reuni\u00f3n a puertas cerradas con los delegados de la Liga \u00c1rabe antes de la votaci\u00f3n, que\u00a0los veintid\u00f3s embajadores apoyaban el llamado de los palestinos para que se vote el borrador final que hab\u00eda sido elevado el lunes pasado.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

El proyecto de resoluci\u00f3n palestino instaba a la retirada israel\u00ed de Cisjordania en un plazo de tres a\u00f1os y a la declaraci\u00f3n de Jerusal\u00e9n este como la capital del Estado palestino.<\/p>\n

El Canal 2 report\u00f3, que seg\u00fan los palestinos, Francia y Luxemburgo votar\u00edan a favor de la resoluci\u00f3n y por ello pensaban que alcanzar\u00eda el m\u00ednimo de nueve votos de los quince miembros que componen el Consejo de Seguridad, obligando a Estados Unidos a ejercer el veto.<\/p>\n

Washington insiste en un acuerdo de paz negociado entre Israel y los palestinos, y se opone a un cronograma unilateral impuesto por una tercera parte.<\/p>\n

El secretario de Estado norteamericano, John Kerry, mantuvo conversaciones telef\u00f3nicas durante los \u00faltimos dos d\u00edas con los ministros de Exteriores de Gran Breta\u00f1a, Chile, Egipto, Francia, La Uni\u00f3n Europea, Alemania, Jordania, Lituania, Luxemburgo, Rusia y Arabia Saudita. Tambi\u00e9n dialog\u00f3 con los presidentes de Ruanda y de la Autoridad Palestina, Mahmud Abbas.<\/p>\n

El vocero del Departamento de Estado, Jeff Rathke, manifest\u00f3 que muchos pa\u00edses comparten la opini\u00f3n de Washington de que la resoluci\u00f3n \u201ces destructiva e inoportuna\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cTodo el tiempo que pasa sin una negociaci\u00f3n constructiva entre las partes aumenta la polarizaci\u00f3n y se permite mayor espacio para desestabilizar los esfuerzos\u201d, apunt\u00f3 el vocero.<\/p>\n

Los palestinos sufrieron un dram\u00e1tico rev\u00e9s. Pero Israel tampoco sali\u00f3 demasiado victorioso. Al sumar solamente a Estados Unidos y Australia, no se puede decir precisamente que haya gran empat\u00eda internacional por la posici\u00f3n del Estado jud\u00edo.<\/p>\n

Fuente: Aurora<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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El Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas rechaz\u00f3 el proyecto de resoluci\u00f3n sobre un Estado Palestino por la una votaci\u00f3n que de ocho pa\u00edses a favor, dos en contra y cinco abstenciones.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":69565,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[9237,9235,9234,9236],"class_list":["post-73117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guerrapaz","tag-estado-palestino-en-la-onu","tag-fracaso-de-abbas","tag-fracaso-de-la-autoridad-palestina","tag-resolucion-vetada"],"better_featured_image":{"id":69565,"alt_text":"United Nations","caption":"Prime Minister Netanyahu addresses the United Nations General Assembly. 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