{"id":72665,"date":"2014-12-29T12:32:00","date_gmt":"2014-12-29T09:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=72665"},"modified":"2015-05-11T23:16:12","modified_gmt":"2015-05-11T20:16:12","slug":"estados-unidos-impulsa-la-ayuda-militar-a-israel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/estados-unidos-impulsa-la-ayuda-militar-a-israel\/","title":{"rendered":"Estados Unidos impulsa la ayuda militar a Israel"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Los legisladores estadounidenses de alto nivel de ambos partidos han presentado un proyecto de ley de gasto 1100 billones de d\u00f3lares, que incluye 3700 millones en ayuda a Israel en el a\u00f1o fiscal 2015, que comenz\u00f3 el 1 de octubre de 2014.
\nEl importe total de esta ayuda vendr\u00e1 del presupuesto del Pent\u00e1gono.
\nSe incluyen 3100 millones en ayuda militar anual regular, de conformidad con el acuerdo -de varios a\u00f1os- entre Jerusal\u00e9n y Washington, y un extra de 619 millones de d\u00f3lares para el programa de sistema de defensa antimisiles de Israel, incluida la C\u00fapula de Hierro. Este ser\u00e1 uno de los paquetes de ayuda m\u00e1s grande jam\u00e1s otorgado por Estados Unidos a Israel.<\/p>\n

El procedimiento presupuestario de Estados Unidos implica que el presidente Barack Obama env\u00eda propuestas de presupuesto al Congreso, que requieren la aprobaci\u00f3n de los legisladores. La Casa Blanca pidi\u00f3 176 millones de d\u00f3lares para la C\u00fapula de Hierro (un tercio de los 680 millones del compromiso de varios a\u00f1os firmado por Barack Obama en 2012). Los legisladores del Congreso han a\u00f1adido 175 millones de d\u00f3lares, lo que significa que Israel recibir\u00e1 351 millones para la C\u00fapula de Hierro en 2015.<\/p>\n

La ley de gastos de 2015 de Estados Unidos requiere que el 55% de los componentes de la\u00a0C\u00fapula de Hierro se fabriquen en los EE.UU. El contratista estadounidense para \u00abIron Dome\u00bb es Raytheon, que subcontrata algunos de los trabajos a otros fabricantes. El contratista israel\u00ed es Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd.<\/p>\n

Obama tambi\u00e9n pidi\u00f3 al Congreso asignar 96 millones para los misiles de rango largo Flecha y los de alcance medio Honda de David (conocido en los EE.UU. como Magic Wand – varita m\u00e1gica). Los legisladores del Congreso decidieron agregar 172 millones a esta cantidad para llegar a un total de 269 millones de d\u00f3lares de ayuda para estos sistemas, una cantidad id\u00e9ntica a la de 2014.<\/p>\n

\u00abUS Defense news\u00bb inform\u00f3 que Rafael est\u00e1 tratando de comercializar la C\u00fapula de Hierro al Departamento de Defensa de Estados Unidos, haciendo hincapi\u00e9 en que el sistema puede interceptar aviones no tripulados (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), as\u00ed como misiles. Los misiles Patriot de Estados Unidos tambi\u00e9n tienen la capacidad de destruir aviones no tripulados y lo hicieron contra un UAV de Ham\u00e1s sobre Ashdod en julio. Sin embargo, mientras que cada misil Patriot cuesta 2 millones de d\u00f3lares, cada misil Tamir (el misil disparado por la C\u00fapula de Hierro) cuesta s\u00f3lo 100.000 d\u00f3lares.<\/p>\n

Fuentes en Israel dijeron que Israel est\u00e1 enormemente agradecido a los EE.UU. de que todas sus solicitudes de ayuda militar se han cumplido a pesar de la dif\u00edcil situaci\u00f3n presupuestaria que enfrenta.<\/p>\n

Fuente: Aurora<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Los legisladores estadounidenses de alto nivel de ambos partidos han presentado un proyecto de ley de gasto 1100 billones de d\u00f3lares, que incluye 3700 millones en ayuda a Israel en el a\u00f1o fiscal 2015, que comenz\u00f3 el 1 de octubre de 2014. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":68300,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[208],"tags":[9157,3255,2961],"class_list":["post-72665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-defensa-de-israel","tag-ayuda-americana-a-israel","tag-defensa-de-israel-2","tag-estados-unidos-e-israel"],"better_featured_image":{"id":68300,"alt_text":"","caption":"An Iron Dome Missile Defense battery set up near the Southern israeli town of Ashdod fires an intercepting missile on July 16, 2014. 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