{"id":71261,"date":"2014-12-17T12:20:24","date_gmt":"2014-12-17T09:20:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=71261"},"modified":"2015-03-19T15:36:26","modified_gmt":"2015-03-19T12:36:26","slug":"hamas-arafat-nos-dio-armas-para-la-segunda-intifada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/hamas-arafat-nos-dio-armas-para-la-segunda-intifada\/","title":{"rendered":"Ham\u00e1s: \u00abArafat nos dio armas para la Segunda Intifada\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\"\"El l\u00edder palestino Yasser Arafat permiti\u00f3 que Ham\u00e1s llevara a cabo ataques contra Israel tras el fracaso de las conversaciones de paz de Camp David en julio del 2000, y transfiri\u00f3 armas al grupo terrorista isl\u00e1mico a trav\u00e9s de una organizaci\u00f3n fantasma que apareci\u00f3 de la nada en Gaza, revel\u00f3 un alto oficial de Ham\u00e1s.<\/p>\n

Mahmud al Zahar, cofundador de Ham\u00e1s y ex ministro de exteriores del grupo, explic\u00f3 los antecedentes hist\u00f3ricos de las conversaciones de reconciliaci\u00f3n con Fatah en una entrevista ofrecida al canal de televisi\u00f3n Al Aqsa, \u00f3rgano de propaganda de esa organizaci\u00f3n islamista.<\/p>\n

Al Zahar se\u00f1al\u00f3 que tras seis a\u00f1os de persecuci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica de la Autoridad Palestina (AP) que comenz\u00f3 en 1994, Arafat concluy\u00f3 que las conversaciones de paz con Israel eran f\u00fatiles, a ra\u00edz del colapso de las negociaciones mediadas por el presidente norteamericano, Bill Clinton. Clinton e Israel han culpado a Ham\u00e1s por el fracaso de las conversaciones, que fueron seguidas por la erupci\u00f3n de la Segunda Intifada y una ola de ataques suicidas con bombas contra las ciudades israel\u00edes.<\/p>\n

\u201c[Arafat] envi\u00f3 a alguien del Aparato de Seguridad Preventiva al jeque Salah Shehadah y le dijo: \u2018No tengo problema con que Ham\u00e1s lleve a cabo operaciones\u2019\u201d, afirm\u00f3 Zahar. Shehada era uno de los cabecillas del aparato terrorista de Ham\u00e1s abatido por Israel en 2002.<\/p>\n

Poco despu\u00e9s apareci\u00f3 de la nada un grupo en Gaza que se hac\u00eda llamar \u201cFuerzas Omar al Mukhtar\u201d. Al Zahar se\u00f1al\u00f3 que la dirigencia de Ham\u00e1s estaba dividida sobre c\u00f3mo relacionarse\u00a0con el nuevo grupo. Algunos cre\u00edan que Omar al Mukhtar estaba vinculado a Israel; mientras que otros apoyaban la idea de aprovechar el momento y lanzar ataques terroristas conjuntos con el nuevo grupo usando sus armas para los ataques de Ham\u00e1s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Finalmente, Ham\u00e1s decidi\u00f3 tomar las armas, incluyendo lanzagranadas RPG, ofrecidas por Omar Al Mukhtar, que result\u00f3 ser un brazo de la Autoridad Palestina y de Fatah en Gaza, expres\u00f3 Al Zahar.<\/p>\n

\u201c[Israel] le dijo a Abu Ammar (nombre de guerra de Arafat): \u2018Escucha, no te trajimos aqu\u00ed para esto, y luego fue cuando lo sitiaron [a Arafat en el complejo de la Mukata en Ramallah], Cisjordania fue ocupada nuevamente y se deshicieron de \u00e9l\u201d.<\/p>\n

Las declaraciones de Al Zahar le dan mayor credibilidad a la tesis de que la Segunda Intifada fue m\u00e1s un esfuerzo premeditado de Arafat para inflamar la calle palestina que un levantamiento espontaneo.<\/p>\n

La Segunda Intifada que comenz\u00f3 con la controversial visita del entonces l\u00edder de la oposici\u00f3n Ariel Shar\u00f3n al Monte del Templo en septiembre del 2000, habr\u00eda sido menos espontanea de lo que se pensaba y m\u00e1s un esfuerzo premeditado desde arriba, seg\u00fan esta versi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Muchos funcionarios israel\u00edes sostienen que Arafat instig\u00f3 la Segunda Intifada para desviar la culpa por su rechazo a avanzar hacia un acuerdo total con Israel en las conversaciones de Camp David.<\/p>\n

\u201cSi eso [el cambio de pol\u00edtica de Arafat] fue para mejorar su posici\u00f3n en las negociaciones o un cambio real, solo Dios sabe, pero no hubo m\u00e1s persecuciones [por parte de la AP contra Ham\u00e1s]\u201d, concluy\u00f3 A Zahar.<\/p>\n

Fuente: Aurora<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Do You Love Israel? Make a Donation - Show Your Support!<\/h2>
\"\"<\/a>

<\/p><\/div>

Donate to vital charities<\/strong><\/a> that help protect Israeli citizens and inspire millions around the world to support Israel too! <\/p>

Now more than ever, Israel needs your help to fight and win the war -- including on the battlefield of public opinion. <\/p>

Antisemitism, anti-Israel bias and boycotts are out of control. Israel's enemies are inciting terror and violence against innocent Israelis and Jews around the world. Help us fight back!<\/strong><\/a> <\/p>

STAND WTH ISRAEL - MAKE A DONATION TODAY!<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/shortcode>

\"Donate<\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201c[Arafat] envi\u00f3 a alguien del Aparato de Seguridad Preventiva al jeque Salah Shehadah y le dijo: \u2018No tengo problema con que Ham\u00e1s lleve a cabo operaciones\u2019\u201d, afirm\u00f3 Zahar. Shehada era uno de los cabecillas del aparato terrorista de Ham\u00e1s abatido por Israel en 2002.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":66762,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[8749,8750,8751,7887,8748],"class_list":["post-71261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guerrapaz","tag-arafat-premio-nobel","tag-arafat-provoco-la-segunda-intifada","tag-arafat-terrorista","tag-arafat-y-hamas","tag-segunda-intifada"],"better_featured_image":{"id":66762,"alt_text":"","caption":"A masked Palestinian with Arafat's poster. (Issam Rimawi\/Flash90)","description":"Masked Palestinian university students march during a ceremony marking the 9th anniversary of Yasser Arafat's death, at the Birzeit University campus, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Nov. 11, 2013. Arafat died Nov. 11, 2004 at a French military hospital, a month after falling ill at his West Bank headquarters.","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":4550,"height":3033,"file":"2014\/11\/F131111IR04.jpg","sizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"F131111IR04-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.9% (410 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-150x150.jpg"},"medium":{"file":"F131111IR04-300x199.jpg","width":300,"height":199,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.9% (1.1 kB) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-300x199.jpg"},"large":{"file":"F131111IR04-1024x682.jpg","width":1024,"height":682,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.9% (7.5 kB) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-1024x682.jpg"},"uwi-full-width":{"file":"F131111IR04-780x520.jpg","width":780,"height":520,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.9% (5.4 kB) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-780x520.jpg"},"uwi-square-medium":{"file":"F131111IR04-200x200.jpg","width":200,"height":200,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.6% (850 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-200x200.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel":{"file":"F131111IR04-890x400.jpg","width":890,"height":400,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.7% (4.6 kB) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-890x400.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"F131111IR04-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.5% (816 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"F131111IR04-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.3% (692 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"F131111IR04-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.6% (262 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"F131111IR04-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"No savings - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"F131111IR04-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.5% (787 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"F131111IR04-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.0% (495 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-200x140.jpg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"F131111IR04-125x125.jpg","width":125,"height":125,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.5% (231 B) - Previously Optimized","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04-125x125.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":6.3,"credit":"Flash90","camera":"Canon EOS 5D Mark II","caption":"Masked Palestinian university students march during a ceremony marking the 9th anniversary of Yasser Arafat's death, at the Birzeit University campus, in the West Bank city of Ramallah, Monday, Nov. 11, 2013. Arafat died Nov. 11, 2004 at a French military hospital, a month after falling ill at his West Bank headquarters. Photo by Issam Rimawi\/FLASH90 *** Local Caption *** \u00e9\u00e0\u00f1\u00f8 \u00f2\u00f8\u00f4\u00e0\u00fa\r\n\u00f4\u00ec\u00f1\u00e8\u00e9\u00f0\u00e9\r\n\u00f4\u00ec\u00f9\u00fa\u00e9\u00f0\u00e9\r\n\u00f4\u00ec\u00f9\u00fa\u00e9\u00f0\u00e0\u00e9\u00ed\r\n\u00f4\u00ec\u00f1\u00e8\u00e9\u00f0\u00e0\u00e9\u00ed","created_timestamp":1384173422,"copyright":"copyright (c) Flash90 2013","focal_length":"27","iso":"200","shutter_speed":"0.001","title":".","orientation":1},"ewww_image_optimizer":"No savings"},"post":66631,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/F131111IR04.jpg"},"aioseo_notices":[],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Unidos con Israel","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/","push-errors":false,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71261"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71261\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}