{"id":478363,"date":"2024-08-02T08:13:22","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T08:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=478363"},"modified":"2024-08-02T11:13:22","modified_gmt":"2024-08-02T08:13:22","slug":"descubren-una-antigua-cantera-del-segundo-templo-en-el-parque-tecnologico-de-jerusalem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/descubren-una-antigua-cantera-del-segundo-templo-en-el-parque-tecnologico-de-jerusalem\/","title":{"rendered":"Descubren una antigua cantera del Segundo Templo en el parque tecnol\u00f3gico de Jerusalem"},"content":{"rendered":"

El proyecto ha sacado a la luz decenas de piedras de construcci\u00f3n de distintos tama\u00f1os, junto con zanjas de extracci\u00f3n y corte que delimitan el tama\u00f1o de los bloques extra\u00eddos.<\/span> <\/strong><\/p>\n

Por Pesach Benson, TPS<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Una de las canteras m\u00e1s grandes jam\u00e1s encontradas en Jerusalem fue descubierta en un parque tecnol\u00f3gico, ofreciendo una visi\u00f3n del per\u00edodo del Segundo Templo de la ciudad, dijo el jueves la Autoridad de Antig\u00fcedades de Israel.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cRevelar esta enorme cantera, justo antes de los Nueve D\u00edas y el Nueve de Av, la \u00e9poca del a\u00f1o en que el pueblo jud\u00edo de todo el mundo llora la Jerusalem perdida en esos d\u00edas, es simb\u00f3lico y muy conmovedor\u201d, dijo el director de la Autoridad de Antig\u00fcedades, Eli Escusido.<\/span><\/p>\n

El noveno d\u00eda del mes hebreo de Av, que comienza al atardecer del lunes, marca el aniversario de la destrucci\u00f3n del Primer y Segundo Templo.<\/span><\/p>\n

El sitio de excavaci\u00f3n en el parque de alta tecnolog\u00eda Har Hotzvim abarca aproximadamente 3.500 metros cuadrados, lo que representa solo una parte de la extensa cantera.<\/span><\/p>\n

El proyecto ha sacado a la luz decenas de piedras de construcci\u00f3n de distintos tama\u00f1os, junto con zanjas de extracci\u00f3n y corte que delimitan el tama\u00f1o de los bloques extra\u00eddos.<\/span><\/p>\n

Las piedras descubiertas incluyen enormes losas de roca que miden hasta 2,5 metros de largo, 1,2 metros de ancho y 40 cent\u00edmetros de espesor, cada una con un peso de alrededor de dos toneladas y media.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cLa mayor\u00eda de las piedras de construcci\u00f3n extra\u00eddas de aqu\u00ed eran enormes losas de roca, probablemente destinadas a los numerosos proyectos de construcci\u00f3n real de Jerusalem durante el \u00faltimo per\u00edodo del Segundo Templo\u201d, explicaron los directores de excavaci\u00f3n Michael Chernin y Lara Shilov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Estos esfuerzos de construcci\u00f3n comenzaron bajo el reinado del rey Herodes el Grande (37-4 a. C.), conocido por ampliar el \u00e1rea del Monte del Templo y construir varios edificios p\u00fablicos, palacios y fortificaciones.<\/span><\/p>\n

La construcci\u00f3n continu\u00f3 bajo los sucesores de Herodes, incluido el Tercer Muro realizado por su nieto, el rey Agripa I (37-44 d.C.).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tambi\u00e9n se ha establecido la conexi\u00f3n de la cantera con otros sitios importantes de Jerusalem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cEs razonable suponer que al menos algunas de las piedras de construcci\u00f3n extra\u00eddas aqu\u00ed se utilizaron como losas de pavimento para las calles de Jerusalem durante ese per\u00edodo\u201d, dijeron Chernin y Shilov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Una excavaci\u00f3n en curso en la Ciudad de David descubri\u00f3 una calle pavimentada, el \u201cCamino del Peregrino\u201d, que data de finales del per\u00edodo del Segundo Templo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Los adoquines de esta calle coinciden en tama\u00f1o, grosor y firma geol\u00f3gica con las losas de piedra de la cantera de Har Hotzvim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Para aumentar la importancia del hallazgo, se descubrieron dos recipientes de piedra que, seg\u00fan la ley jud\u00eda, son inmunes a la impureza ritual.<\/span><\/p>\n

Estos recipientes son indicativos de la existencia de una poblaci\u00f3n jud\u00eda. Uno de ellos, un recipiente de purificaci\u00f3n de piedra intacto, fue encontrado escondido en un rinc\u00f3n de la cantera.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSe trata de un recipiente de purificaci\u00f3n de piedra del tipo que sirvi\u00f3 a la comunidad jud\u00eda durante el per\u00edodo del Segundo Templo\u201d, se\u00f1al\u00f3 Shilov.<\/span><\/p>\n

No est\u00e1 claro si el barco fue fabricado en la cantera o llevado all\u00ed para uso de los trabajadores.<\/span><\/p>\n

La Autoridad de Antig\u00fcedades est\u00e1 trabajando con el desarrollador para preservar e integrar la cantera en el complejo comercial que se est\u00e1 planificando.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTodo el p\u00fablico tendr\u00e1 una impresi\u00f3n duradera de la grandeza de esta tremenda operaci\u00f3n: extraer las piedras para la construcci\u00f3n de Jerusalem cuando el Segundo Templo a\u00fan estaba en pie\u201d, dijo el Dr. Amit Re’em, Supervisor del Distrito de Jerusalem de la Autoridad de Antig\u00fcedades.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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El proyecto ha sacado a la luz decenas de piedras de construcci\u00f3n de distintos tama\u00f1os, junto con zanjas de extracci\u00f3n y corte que delimitan el tama\u00f1o de los bloques extra\u00eddos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":433221,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[210],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-478363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sobre-jerusalem"],"better_featured_image":{"id":433221,"alt_text":"","caption":"(Shutterstock)","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":2560,"height":1536,"file":"2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-scaled.jpg","filesize":765363,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-300x180.jpg","width":300,"height":180,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":18819,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-300x180.jpg"},"large":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-1024x614.jpg","width":1024,"height":614,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":155094,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-1024x614.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":10445,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-768x461.jpg","width":768,"height":461,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":91937,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-768x461.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-1536x922.jpg","width":1536,"height":922,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":322766,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-1536x922.jpg"},"2048x2048":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-2048x1229.jpg","width":2048,"height":1229,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":529693,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-2048x1229.jpg"},"uwi-full-width":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-780x468.jpg","width":780,"height":468,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":94771,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-780x468.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-890x400.jpg","width":890,"height":400,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":89937,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-890x400.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":16599,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":13929,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":9444,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":4941,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":15907,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":12028,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-200x140.jpg"},"uwi-iphone":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":151446,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-960x640.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-1136x640.jpg","width":1136,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":176098,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_687845809-1136x640.jpg"},"uwi-ipad":{"file":"shutterstock_687845809-1024x768.jpg","width":1024,"height":768,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":188444,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/upload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