{"id":438718,"date":"2022-10-14T06:20:07","date_gmt":"2022-10-14T06:20:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=438718"},"modified":"2022-10-14T09:20:07","modified_gmt":"2022-10-14T06:20:07","slug":"la-paz-con-israel-y-la-ley-agricola-judia-hacen-florecer-la-industria-el-etrog-en-marruecos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/la-paz-con-israel-y-la-ley-agricola-judia-hacen-florecer-la-industria-el-etrog-en-marruecos\/","title":{"rendered":"La paz con Israel y la ley agr\u00edcola jud\u00eda hacen florecer la industria el etrog en Marruecos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"lead\"><strong><em>Aunque las leyes de importaci\u00f3n israel\u00edes favorecen las cidras cultivadas en el pa\u00eds, cada siete a\u00f1os los productores de las altas monta\u00f1as del Atlas acaparan el mercado.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: Aurora<\/p>\n<p>Una gran cosecha de etrogs toma una ruta m\u00e1s directa a Israel este a\u00f1o, gracias a una confluencia hist\u00f3rica de geopol\u00edtica y observancia religiosa. Alguna vez hogar de la comunidad jud\u00eda m\u00e1s grande del mundo \u00e1rabe, Marruecos tiene una larga historia de producci\u00f3n de c\u00edtricos utilizados por millones de jud\u00edos cada Sucot.<\/p>\n<p>Las comunidades jud\u00edas de todo el mundo importan cientos de miles de etrogs marroqu\u00edes por a\u00f1o. Son m\u00e1s asequibles que la variedad calabresa, el Diamante Citron, apreciado por algunos grupos jas\u00eddicos que cuestan miles de d\u00f3lares por un esp\u00e9cimen sin defectos.<\/p>\n<p>Pero el mercado israel\u00ed posee una s\u00f3lida industria de etrog propia y controles estrictos sobre las importaciones agr\u00edcolas. La \u00fanica vez que los etrogs marroqu\u00edes son bienvenidos en Israel es luego del a\u00f1o shmita. Este es el s\u00e9ptimo a\u00f1o del ciclo agr\u00edcola jud\u00edo.<\/p>\n<p>El a\u00f1o jud\u00edo pasado que termin\u00f3 con Rosh Hashan\u00e1 fue un a\u00f1o shmita, lo que significa que no se cultivaron etrogs en Israel para el festival de Sucot de este a\u00f1o, que comenz\u00f3 el domingo por la noche. En cambio, un gran n\u00famero de etrogs viajaron de Marruecos a Israel, como lo hicieron hace siete a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAntes del acuerdo, siempre ten\u00edamos que vender a trav\u00e9s de un tercer pa\u00eds\u201d, explic\u00f3 Hervey Levy, un empresario y miembro de la comunidad jud\u00eda de Agadir que opera una granja de etrog. \u201cPodr\u00eda ser Turqu\u00eda, podr\u00eda ser Espa\u00f1a, podr\u00eda ser Italia, ten\u00eda que transitar a alguna parte\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Este a\u00f1o, Levy envi\u00f3 sus etrogs a Israel directamente desde Casablanca en Royal Air Maroc, la aerol\u00ednea nacional. \u201cEste a\u00f1o fue la primera vez que fue una shmita despu\u00e9s de los acuerdos, por lo que tuvimos muchas personas, algunos reci\u00e9n llegados tratando de probar suerte\u201d, afirm\u00f3 Levy. \u201cLos reci\u00e9n llegados, vienen, dan unos precios altos sin saber, no conoc\u00edan el sistema para enviar y empacar, pero tambi\u00e9n ten\u00edas algunas personas experimentadas que est\u00e1n aqu\u00ed desde hace mucho tiempo\u201d.<\/p>\n<non-auwi><ad-shortcode><div style=\"margin-top:20px;display:block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/G1S\/?a=uwi_es_art_bnr_atk\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"no-border\" style=\"padding:0;\" src=\"https:\/\/unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/ad_890x100_es.jpg\" alt=\"Donate to Israel\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>\n<shortcode  style=\"display:block\" ><div class=\"cta-boxed\"><h2>Do You Love Israel? Make a Donation - Show Your Support!<\/h2><div class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 260px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_1528562331.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/p><\/div><p><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Donate to vital charities<\/strong><\/a> that help protect Israeli citizens and inspire millions around the world to support Israel too! <\/p><p> Now more than ever, Israel needs your help to fight and win the war -- including on the battlefield of public opinion. <\/p><p> Antisemitism, anti-Israel bias and boycotts are out of control. Israel's enemies are inciting terror and violence against innocent Israelis and Jews around the world. <a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Help us fight back!<\/strong><\/a>  <\/p> <p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\" target=\"_blank\">STAND WTH ISRAEL - MAKE A DONATION TODAY!<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/shortcode><non-auwi><ad-shortcode><div style=\"margin-top:20px;display:block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/G1S\/?a=uwi_es_art_bnr_atk\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"no-border\" style=\"padding:0;\" src=\"https:\/\/unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/ad_890x100_es.jpg\" alt=\"Donate to Israel\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aunque las leyes de importaci\u00f3n israel\u00edes favorecen las cidras cultivadas en el pa\u00eds, cada siete a\u00f1os los productores de las altas monta\u00f1as del Atlas acaparan el mercado.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":259014,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[36030],"class_list":["post-438718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guerrapaz","tag-etrog-es"],"better_featured_image":{"id":259014,"alt_text":"","caption":"Everyone enjoys making a blessing on the Four Species. 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