{"id":419604,"date":"2022-03-20T05:27:56","date_gmt":"2022-03-20T05:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=419604"},"modified":"2022-03-20T08:27:56","modified_gmt":"2022-03-20T05:27:56","slug":"7-curiosidades-sobre-purim-la-festividad-mas-alegre-del-calendario-hebreo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/7-curiosidades-sobre-purim-la-festividad-mas-alegre-del-calendario-hebreo\/","title":{"rendered":"7 curiosidades sobre Purim, la festividad m\u00e1s alegre del calendario hebreo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Purim es sin dudas un jag muy esperado, sin importar las edades. La fiesta que celebra a Esther y Mordejai y su actuaci\u00f3n para salvar al pueblo jud\u00edo del intento de exterminio por parte de Am\u00e1n (\u00a1buuuuuu!) es una buena oportunidad para celebrar en familia y con afectos, obviamente, disfrazados.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Fuente: Aurora<\/p>\n

Pero m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de las tradiciones m\u00e1s conocidas, como la lectura de la Meguilat Esther o el sabor de las orejas de Am\u00e1n (\u00a1fiiiiuuuu!), Purim es una celebraci\u00f3n que tiene una historia milenaria que vale la pena conocer. Por eso, desde Aurora elegimos siete curiosidades sobre Purim que s\u00ed o s\u00ed ten\u00e9is que conocer.<\/p>\n

1- Hasta no distinguir el bien y el mal<\/p>\n

Esta es una de las cosas quiz\u00e1s m\u00e1s repetidas por los j\u00f3venes en Purim. Seg\u00fan el Talmud, en Purim debemos emborracharnos hasta no distinguir el bien del mal, o a Mordejai de Am\u00e1n (\u00a1grrrrrr!). Si bien esto es una tradici\u00f3n, nunca hay que perder de vista que lo mejor es beber con moderaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

2- \u00a1Suerte!<\/p>\n

La palabra Purim viene de la ra\u00edz pur, que a su vez proviene del persa. Esto est\u00e1 relacionado con la decisi\u00f3n de Am\u00e1n (\u00a1aaaah!) de dejarle al azar la fecha indicada para el exterminio del pueblo jud\u00edo.<\/p>\n

3- Discusi\u00f3n sobre las tumbas<\/p>\n

Los jud\u00edos iran\u00edes sostienen que tanto Esther como Mordejai est\u00e1n enterrados en Hamad\u00e1m, una ciudad iran\u00ed de alrededor de 700.000 habitantes. Sin embargo, en Kfar Bar\u2019am, cerca de la frontera israel\u00ed con L\u00edbano, tambi\u00e9n hay una supuesta tumba con los nombres de los dos h\u00e9roes de Purim.<\/p>\n

4- \u00bfQu\u00e9 tiene que ver Purim con 300?<\/p>\n

As\u00ed como se suele relacionar al fara\u00f3n de la historia de P\u00e9saj con Rams\u00e9s II, el Rey Ajashverosh que aparece en el relato de Purim se cree que es Jerjes I, el l\u00edder del imperio Aquem\u00e9nida durante el per\u00edodo 486-465 a.e.C.. Para los amantes de la cultura, este personaje es el antagonista de la famosa novela gr\u00e1fica 300, que tambi\u00e9n tuvo su reconocida pel\u00edcula.<\/p>\n

5- Notable ausencia<\/p>\n

La Meguilat Esther tiene una particularidad muy notable: no aparece la figura de Dios en ning\u00fan momento. Esto lo emparenta con otro texto b\u00edblico que tampoco trata el tema, el Cantar de los Cantares, o Shir HaShirim.<\/p>\n

6- La dieta vegetariana de la Reina Esther<\/p>\n

Durante su estad\u00eda en el palacio real, hay acad\u00e9micos que aseguran que la Reina Esther habr\u00eda dejado de consumir carne. Esto era para mantener la fachada y no revelar su juda\u00edsmo al tiempo que evitaba romper el kashrut.<\/p>\n

7- Ciudades amuralladas<\/p>\n

Si bien el 14 de Adar es la fecha de celebraci\u00f3n, reci\u00e9n el 15 los jud\u00edos pudieron prevalecer en la ciudad amurallada de Shushan. Por esa raz\u00f3n, los sabios decidieron que Purim se celebrar\u00eda un d\u00eda despu\u00e9s en las ciudades amuralladas. Es por esa raz\u00f3n que en Jerusalem se celebra Purim un d\u00eda m\u00e1s tarde.<\/p>\n

Ya sab\u00e9is estas 7 curiosidades sobre Purim para el pr\u00f3ximo a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n

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Purim es sin dudas un jag muy esperado, sin importar las edades. La fiesta que celebra a Esther y Mordejai y su actuaci\u00f3n para salvar al pueblo jud\u00edo del intento de exterminio por parte de Am\u00e1n (\u00a1buuuuuu!) es una buena oportunidad para celebrar en familia y con afectos, obviamente, disfrazados.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":419605,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[214],"tags":[24520,3592],"class_list":["post-419604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-viviendo-la-tora","tag-calendario-hebreo","tag-purim-2"],"better_featured_image":{"id":419605,"alt_text":"","caption":"Pergamino de Ester que se lee durante la festividad de Purim 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