{"id":410600,"date":"2021-12-28T07:20:54","date_gmt":"2021-12-28T07:20:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=410600"},"modified":"2021-12-28T10:20:54","modified_gmt":"2021-12-28T07:20:54","slug":"encuesta-mayoria-de-palestinos-en-gaza-culpan-a-hamas-y-a-la-autoridad-palestina-de-la-grave-crisis-que-sufre-la-franja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/encuesta-mayoria-de-palestinos-en-gaza-culpan-a-hamas-y-a-la-autoridad-palestina-de-la-grave-crisis-que-sufre-la-franja\/","title":{"rendered":"ENCUESTA: Mayor\u00eda de palestinos en Gaza culpan a Ham\u00e1s y a la Autoridad Palestina de la grave crisis que sufre la Franja"},"content":{"rendered":"

La mayor\u00eda de los palestinos en la Franja de Gaza responsabilizan a la Autoridad Palestina y a Ham\u00e1s de las continuas crisis en el enclave costero, seg\u00fan una encuesta de opini\u00f3n publicada el jueves por el Centro Palestino Atlas de Estudios e Investigaci\u00f3n.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Fuente: It\u00f3n Gadol<\/p>\n

Los resultados mostraron que el 45% de los encuestados cree que la Autoridad Palestina es responsable de las diversas crisis en la Franja de Gaza, el 25% dice que responsabiliza a Ham\u00e1s y s\u00f3lo el 15% culpa a Israel.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, s\u00f3lo el 7% de los encuestados culp\u00f3 a Egipto por las crisis en la Franja de Gaza, hogar de aproximadamente dos millones de palestinos.<\/p>\n

La Autoridad Palestina, Ham\u00e1s y muchos organismos internacionales a menudo responsabilizan a Israel de la \u201ccrisis econ\u00f3mica y humanitaria\u201d en la Franja de Gaza debido al bloqueo impuesto all\u00ed.<\/p>\n

En 2007, Ham\u00e1s tom\u00f3 el control de Gaza despu\u00e9s de sacar a la Autoridad Palestina del poder. Desde entonces, Ham\u00e1s y la facci\u00f3n gobernante Fatah que domina la Autoridad Palestina han estado en conflicto entre s\u00ed.<\/p>\n

En 2017 y 2018, el presidente de la Autoridad Palestina, Mahmoud Abbas, impuso una serie de sanciones a la Franja de Gaza como parte de un esfuerzo por socavar a Ham\u00e1s y provocar su ca\u00edda. Las sanciones incluyeron, entre otras cosas, recortar los sueldos de miles de funcionarios y ayudas econ\u00f3micas a las familias necesitadas.<\/p>\n

Algunos funcionarios de la Autoridad Palestina regularmente responsabilizan a Ham\u00e1s por las crisis en Gaza, mientras que Ham\u00e1s y otras facciones palestinas han responsabilizado repetidamente a la Autoridad Palestina.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, algunos palestinos contin\u00faan acusando a Egipto por el cierre del paso fronterizo de Rafah entre ese pa\u00eds y Gaza.<\/p>\n

La encuesta mostr\u00f3 que la mayor\u00eda de los palestinos en Gaza cree que sus condiciones de vida permanecer\u00e1n sin cambios o se deteriorar\u00e1n.
\nSeg\u00fan los resultados, el 71% de los encuestados dijo que no les creen a los funcionarios palestinos que hablan de una crisis financiera en la Autoridad Palestina.<\/p>\n

Los resultados mostraron que el 87% de los encuestados en Gaza se sienten seguros bajo el gobierno de Ham\u00e1s. Otro 59% expres\u00f3 satisfacci\u00f3n con el desempe\u00f1o de las instituciones gubernamentales controladas por Ham\u00e1s.<\/p>\n

Con respecto al conflicto con Israel, el 47% de los encuestados expres\u00f3 su apoyo a una \u201cresistencia armada\u201d como su m\u00e9todo preferido para restaurar los derechos palestinos.<\/p>\n

Como era de esperar, los resultados mostraron que el l\u00edder de Ham\u00e1s, Ismail Haniyeh, es el m\u00e1s elegido de los palestinos para presidente de la Autoridad Palestina, seguido por el l\u00edder de Fatah encarcelado, Marwan Barghouti.<\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan la encuesta, Ham\u00e1s obtendr\u00eda el 36% de los votos si hoy se celebraran elecciones parlamentarias, y la facci\u00f3n Fatah de Abbas recibir\u00eda solo el 18% de los votos, seg\u00fan los resultados.<\/p>\n

Se supon\u00eda que las elecciones parlamentarias se celebrar\u00edan el 22 de mayo, pero Abbas las cancel\u00f3 a finales de abril. Abbas justific\u00f3 su movimiento acusando a Israel de negarse a permitir que las elecciones se llevaran a cabo en Jerusalem.<\/p>\n

Varios analistas pol\u00edticos y activistas palestinos, sin embargo, creen que Abbas tom\u00f3 la decisi\u00f3n despu\u00e9s de concluir que era seguro que Fatah sufrir\u00eda una derrota humillante en las elecciones, principalmente porque la facci\u00f3n estaba disputando la votaci\u00f3n bajo tres listas separadas.<\/p>\n

La encuesta se realiz\u00f3 en la Franja de Gaza del 5 al 8 de diciembre entre 1.000 palestinos que viven all\u00ed, y tiene un margen de error del 2% al 3%.<\/p>\n

Establecido en la Franja de Gaza en 2012, el Centro Palestino Atlas de Estudios e Investigaci\u00f3n se describe a s\u00ed mismo como una \u201cinstituci\u00f3n de investigaci\u00f3n independiente\u201d especializada en asuntos israel\u00edes, \u201ccon el objetivo de servir a la causa palestina y difundir la conciencia sobre la empresa sionista y la entidad israel\u00ed\u201d.<\/p>\n

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La mayor\u00eda de los palestinos en la Franja de Gaza responsabilizan a la Autoridad Palestina y a Ham\u00e1s de las continuas crisis en el enclave costero, seg\u00fan una encuesta de opini\u00f3n publicada el jueves por el Centro Palestino Atlas de Estudios e Investigaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":259394,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[20604,3221,42877],"class_list":["post-410600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guerrapaz","tag-encuesta","tag-gaza-es","tag-palestinos-en-gaza"],"better_featured_image":{"id":259394,"alt_text":"","caption":"Los ni\u00f1os de Gaza sostienen velas durante un corte de energ\u00eda en su hogar.(Ilustraci\u00f3n) (Emad Nassar\/Flash90)","description":"Palestinian children hold candles during a power outage at their home on September 14, 2015 in Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip. 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