{"id":308807,"date":"2019-08-04T13:17:35","date_gmt":"2019-08-04T10:17:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=308807"},"modified":"2019-08-04T13:17:35","modified_gmt":"2019-08-04T10:17:35","slug":"al-menos-200-millones-de-personas-podrian-ser-descendientes-de-las-comunidades-judias-de-espana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/al-menos-200-millones-de-personas-podrian-ser-descendientes-de-las-comunidades-judias-de-espana\/","title":{"rendered":"Al menos 200 millones de personas podr\u00edan ser descendientes de las comunidades jud\u00edas de Espa\u00f1a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Itongadol.- El 31 de julio de 1492, los jud\u00edos practicantes que viv\u00edan en Espa\u00f1a tuvieron que tomar una decisi\u00f3n: convertirse al cristianismo o irse.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Si los conversos se quedaban y continuaban manteniendo su fe en secreto, al ser descubiertos por miembros de la Inquisici\u00f3n o denunciados por sus vecinos, ser\u00edan torturados brutalmente para admitir su \u00abpecado\u00bb y luego ser\u00edan quemados.<\/p>\n

La Inquisici\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola fue fundada por primera vez en 1478 por el rey Fernando y la reina Isabel, con el objetivo de mantener el catolicismo en sus reinos.<\/p>\n

En marzo de 1492, Fernando e Isabel instituyeron el Decreto de la Alhambra, tambi\u00e9n conocido como Edicto de Granada, que ordenaba la expulsi\u00f3n de los jud\u00edos practicantes del pa\u00eds, que oscilaban entre 45.000 y 200.000.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, casi 100 a\u00f1os antes, en 1391, m\u00e1s de la mitad de los jud\u00edos de Espa\u00f1a se hab\u00edan convertido al cristianismo como resultado de la persecuci\u00f3n religiosa y los pogromos.<\/p>\n

La expulsi\u00f3n de los jud\u00edos puso fin a la comunidad jud\u00eda m\u00e1s grande y distinguida de Europa.<\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan Ashley P\u00e9rez, presidenta de Reconectar, un proyecto que se enfoca en \u00abfacilitar la reconexi\u00f3n de los descendientes de las comunidades jud\u00edas espa\u00f1olas y portuguesas con el pueblo jud\u00edo\u00bb, podr\u00eda haber unos 200 millones de personas que hoy tienen ADN jud\u00edo.<\/p>\n

La investigaci\u00f3n gen\u00e9tica publicada a principios de este a\u00f1o encontr\u00f3 que el 25 por ciento de hispanos y latinos tiene ADN jud\u00edo.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9rez dijo a The Jerusalem Post que la expulsi\u00f3n de los jud\u00edos de Espa\u00f1a y m\u00e1s tarde de Portugal \u00abes la fecha jud\u00eda m\u00e1s importante en la historia desde la ca\u00edda del Segundo Templo. Fue el momento que cambi\u00f3 todo\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Explic\u00f3 que era \u00abuna de las comunidades jud\u00edas m\u00e1s duraderas del mundo, sin duda una de las comunidades m\u00e1s poderosas e influyentes posiblemente en la historia fuera de la Tierra de Israel\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u00abCuando se piensa en todo lo que hacemos en el juda\u00edsmo hoy -Halaj\u00e1, sionismo- todo vino de la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica, de Espa\u00f1a\u00bb, continu\u00f3. \u201cComo resultado de la expulsi\u00f3n, se pusieron en marcha muchas tendencias diferentes en el sionismo, el jasidismo. Muchos eventos en la historia jud\u00eda tienen sus ra\u00edces en la expulsi\u00f3n de los jud\u00edos de Espa\u00f1a\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, dej\u00f3 en claro que algo que debe recordarse es que no todos ten\u00edan la opci\u00f3n de irse o quedarse. \u00abA los que hab\u00edan sido convertidos por la fuerza, que posiblemente fueran la mitad de la poblaci\u00f3n jud\u00eda, no se les permiti\u00f3 irse, no ten\u00edan esa opci\u00f3n\u00bb.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9rez describi\u00f3 el d\u00eda de la expulsi\u00f3n como el momento en que la mitad de la comunidad jud\u00eda se desconect\u00f3 la una de la otra.<\/p>\n

\u00abS\u00f3lo ahora, m\u00e1s de 500 a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s, comenzamos a ver una tendencia a revertir eso, con todas estas personas que se est\u00e1n reconectando con el pueblo jud\u00edo\u00bb, dijo. \u00abEs un d\u00eda muy significativo; puso en marcha las ruedas para algunos de los eventos m\u00e1s importantes de los \u00faltimos 500 a\u00f1os. Yo dir\u00eda que no estar\u00edamos donde estamos hoy con el sionismo y el establecimiento de la soberan\u00eda jud\u00eda en nuestra ancestral patria sin la influencia de ese d\u00eda, y todo lo que sucedi\u00f3 debido a esa fecha\u00bb.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9rez enfatiz\u00f3 que las principales comunidades jud\u00edas influyentes de hoy en los Estados Unidos, el Reino Unido y otros pa\u00edses occidentales est\u00e1n formadas por jud\u00edos que huyeron de la Inquisici\u00f3n y los exiliados.<\/p>\n

Cuando se le pregunt\u00f3 sobre Reconectar y su papel, P\u00e9rez, quien es descendiente de la comunidad jud\u00eda espa\u00f1ola, dijo al Post que la idea de la organizaci\u00f3n es permitir que cualquiera de estos 200 millones de descendientes de las comunidades espa\u00f1ola y portuguesa se conecten con los jud\u00edos de Israel de cualquier manera que les parezca.<\/p>\n

Fuente: Iton Gadol<\/p>\n<\/a>

\u00bfEst\u00e1s Unido con Israel? \u00a1DEMU\u00c9STRALO!<\/h2>

\u00bfQuieres hacer algo grande por Israel hoy mismo? Haz una donaci\u00f3n a United with Israel, y ayudar\u00e1s a educar e inspirar a millones de personas en todo el mundo para que apoyen, como tu lo haces, a Israel.\r\n<\/p>

Somos un movimiento mundial que fomenta la unidad y el amor por la Tierra de Israel y el Pueblo Jud\u00edo. Todos los d\u00edas publicamos historias sobre Israel para educar, inspirar y dotar de m\u00e1s recursos a los partidarios de Israel en todo el mundo. Contribuimos a causas vitales como la construcci\u00f3n de refugios antia\u00e9reos y ayudamos a los m\u00e1s necesitados. Las donaciones de los verdaderos amigos de Israel como tu hacen que esto sea posible... as\u00ed que por favor muestra tu apoyo a Israel hoy mismo.<\/p><\/p>

HAZ CLIC AQU\u00cd PARA HACER TU DONACI\u00d3N<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/cta><\/shortcode>

\"Donate<\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>\n

Do You Love Israel? Make a Donation - Show Your Support!<\/h2>
\"\"<\/a>

<\/p><\/div>

Donate to vital charities<\/strong><\/a> that help protect Israeli citizens and inspire millions around the world to support Israel too! <\/p>

Now more than ever, Israel needs your help to fight and win the war -- including on the battlefield of public opinion. <\/p>

Antisemitism, anti-Israel bias and boycotts are out of control. Israel's enemies are inciting terror and violence against innocent Israelis and Jews around the world. Help us fight back!<\/strong><\/a> <\/p>

STAND WTH ISRAEL - MAKE A DONATION TODAY!<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/shortcode>

\"Donate<\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El 31 de julio de 1492, los jud\u00edos practicantes que viv\u00edan en Espa\u00f1a tuvieron que tomar una decisi\u00f3n: convertirse al cristianismo o irse.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":255971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[209],"tags":[21056,11179],"class_list":["post-308807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mundo","tag-descendientes-de-judios","tag-judios"],"better_featured_image":{"id":255971,"alt_text":"","caption":"Depiction of an auto-de-fe in Spain where thousands of Jews were publicly condemned to death. (Wikipedia)","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":3071,"height":1946,"file":"2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe.jpg","sizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.3% (83.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-150x150.jpg"},"medium":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-300x190.jpg","width":300,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.2% (516.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-300x190.jpg"},"large":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-1024x649.jpg","width":1024,"height":649,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.0% (6.8 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-1024x649.jpg"},"uwi-full-width":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-780x494.jpg","width":780,"height":494,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 2.9% (4.2 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-780x494.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-890x400.jpg","width":890,"height":400,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.1% (4.3 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-890x400.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.9% (385.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.7% (250.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"No savings","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"No savings","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.9% (342.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.5% (172.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-200x140.jpg"},"uwi-iphone":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.2% (6.8 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-960x640.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-1136x640.jpg","width":1136,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.3% (8.2 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-1136x640.jpg"},"uwi-ipad":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-1024x768.jpg","width":1024,"height":768,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.2% (8.5 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-1024x768.jpg"},"uwi-ipad-x2":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-2048x1536.jpg","width":2048,"height":1536,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.1% (28.7 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-2048x1536.jpg"},"uwi-full-width-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-779x494.jpg","width":779,"height":494,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 2.9% (4.2 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-779x494.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-889x399.jpg","width":889,"height":399,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.0% (4.2 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-889x399.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-289x159.jpg","width":289,"height":159,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 1.0% (407.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-289x159.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-189x189.jpg","width":189,"height":189,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.7% (255.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-189x189.jpg"},"uwi-category_list-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-179x99.jpg","width":179,"height":99,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"No savings","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-179x99.jpg"},"uwi-tiny-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-39x39.jpg","width":39,"height":39,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"No savings","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-39x39.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-249x169.jpg","width":249,"height":169,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.8% (312.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-249x169.jpg"},"uwi-email-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-209x139.jpg","width":209,"height":139,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 0.3% (121.0 B)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-209x139.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-959x639.jpg","width":959,"height":639,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.1% (6.6 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-959x639.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-1135x639.jpg","width":1135,"height":639,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.3% (8.2 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-1135x639.jpg"},"uwi-ipad-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-1123x767.jpg","width":1123,"height":767,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.3% (9.4 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-1123x767.jpg"},"uwi-ipad-x2-video":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-2047x1535.jpg","width":2047,"height":1535,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 3.1% (28.7 kB)","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-2047x1535.jpg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"Auto-de-fe-125x125.jpg","width":125,"height":125,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","ewww_image_optimizer":"No savings","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe-125x125.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":0,"credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":0,"copyright":"","focal_length":0,"iso":0,"shutter_speed":0,"title":"","orientation":1},"ewww_image_optimizer":"Reduced by 8.2% (366.3 kB)"},"post":98610,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Auto-de-fe.jpg"},"aioseo_notices":[],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Unidos con Israel","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/","push-errors":false,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=308807"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308807\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/255971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=308807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=308807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=308807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}