{"id":268947,"date":"2018-09-05T09:35:01","date_gmt":"2018-09-05T06:35:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=268947"},"modified":"2018-09-05T12:57:37","modified_gmt":"2018-09-05T09:57:37","slug":"en-visperas-del-ano-nuevo-judio-89-millones-de-israelies-el-89-satisfechos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/en-visperas-del-ano-nuevo-judio-89-millones-de-israelies-el-89-satisfechos\/","title":{"rendered":"En v\u00edsperas del A\u00f1o Nuevo Jud\u00edo: 8,9 millones de israel\u00edes, el 89% satisfechos"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Oficina Central de Estad\u00edsticas revel\u00f3 en v\u00edsperas del A\u00f1o Nuevo Jud\u00edo (Rosh Hashan\u00e1) 5779, que Israel cuenta con aproximadamente 8.907.000 habitantes, de los cuales el 74,4% (6.625.300) son jud\u00edos, el 20,9% (1.864.000) \u00e1rabes y otras minor\u00edas conforman el 4,9% restante.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

En poco tiempo, el n\u00famero de habitantes llegar\u00e1 a los nueve millones y se estima que en 2024 pasar\u00e1 los diez millones de personas.<\/p>\n

La expectativa de vida sigue subiendo. Para los hombres es de 80,7 a\u00f1os, igual que el a\u00f1o pasado, y 84,6 para las mujeres, en comparaci\u00f3n con 84,2 el a\u00f1o anterior.<\/p>\n

Durante el a\u00f1o que pas\u00f3, 52.809 parejas se casaron y otras 14.819 pidieron el divorcio.<\/p>\n

Israel tiene alrededor de 2.057.000 familias nucleares y el promedio del n\u00famero de personas por hogar es de 3,32.<\/p>\n

Con respecto a la religiosidad, el 44,3% se define a s\u00ed mismo como secular o no religioso, el 21,4% como tradicionalista no tan religioso, el 12,3% tradicionalista religioso, el 11,5% como religiosos y el 10,2%% como ultraortodoxo (hared\u00ed).<\/p>\n

El salario promedio es mensual es de 10.109 shekels para los trabajadores israel\u00edes y 5.928 para los extranjeros, con un promedio de 36,2 horas semanales. El sistema educativo es el empleador m\u00e1s grande con 471 mil trabajadores, seguido de 431 mil empleados en el comercio mayorista y minorista y reparaciones de veh\u00edculos. Tambi\u00e9n hay 690 mil vendedores y trabajadores de servicios.<\/p>\n

Tal vez el dato m\u00e1s intrigante es que el 89% de los habitantes est\u00e1 satisfecho o muy satisfecho con su vida; en tanto que el seis por ciento se siente a menudo solo (cerca de 340 mil personas). El fen\u00f3meno de satisfacci\u00f3n con la vida, que se repite de a\u00f1o a a\u00f1o, no puede vincularse directamente al contexto econ\u00f3mico debido que el 37% de los israel\u00edes (dos millones de personas) confiesa que no est\u00e1 satisfecho con su situaci\u00f3n financiera y que el 31% tiene dificultadas para pagar los gastos de fin de mes.<\/p>\n

La poblaci\u00f3n israel\u00ed es considerada como joven con respecto a otros pa\u00edses desarrollados debido alto nivel de fertilidad. La tasa de fertilidad general es de 3,11 por ciento, la m\u00e1s alta de los pa\u00edses miembros de la Organizaci\u00f3n para la Cooperaci\u00f3n y el Desarrollo Econ\u00f3mico (OCDE), seg\u00fan los datos de 2016.<\/p>\n

El alto nivel de satisfacci\u00f3n al igual que la alta tasa de fertilidad reflejar\u00edan de alguna manera un sorprendente grado de optimismo. Un fen\u00f3meno inesperado para un pa\u00eds situado en una regi\u00f3n hostil y que no est\u00e1 exento de conflictos internos.<\/p>\n

Pablo Sklarevich<\/p>\n

Fuente: Aurora<\/p>\n

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La expectativa de vida sigue subiendo. Para los hombres es de 80,7 a\u00f1os, igual que el a\u00f1o <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":264587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[207],"tags":[31573,2425,2423,5483],"class_list":["post-268947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sociedad","tag-31573","tag-ano-nuevo-judio","tag-rosh-hashana-es","tag-sociedad-israeli"],"better_featured_image":{"id":264587,"alt_text":"Jerusalem Day","caption":"(Yonatan Sindel\/Flash90)","description":"Thousands of Jewish wave the Israeli flags as they celebrate Jerusalem Day by dancing through Damascus Gate on their way to the Western Wall. 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