{"id":179751,"date":"2017-01-31T18:09:14","date_gmt":"2017-01-31T15:09:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/?p=179751\/"},"modified":"2017-01-31T22:10:58","modified_gmt":"2017-01-31T19:10:58","slug":"estas-son-nuestras-principales-amenazas-terroristas-conocelas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/estas-son-nuestras-principales-amenazas-terroristas-conocelas\/","title":{"rendered":"Estas son nuestras principales amenazas terroristas &#8211; \u00a1CON\u00d3CELAS!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"lead\"><em><strong>Israel se enfrenta a numerosas amenazas terroristas en sus fronteras. Esta es una introducci\u00f3n a las cinco principales amenazas. \u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Israel es visto como un oasis de estabilidad en una regi\u00f3n vol\u00e1til. Eso no quiere decir que no est\u00e1 amenazado por el caos y la imprevisibilidad en sus fronteras.<\/p>\n<p>La FDI deben entender cada amenaza en la regi\u00f3n y los diferentes grupos terroristas en las fronteras de Israel con el fin de prepararse para los desaf\u00edos potenciales. Pero con la situaci\u00f3n en la regi\u00f3n en constante cambio, eso es m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil decirlo que hacerlo.<\/p>\n<p>Lo que sigue es un breve resumen para ayudarle a tener una idea de cu\u00e1n peligrosa es la zona.<\/p>\n<h1>ISIS en el Sina\u00ed<\/h1>\n<p>En 2011, una serie de grupos salafistas islamistas en la pen\u00ednsula del Sina\u00ed se unieron para establecer Yama&#8217;at Ansar al-Bayt Maqdis, o \u00abLos partidarios de la Santa Casa [Jerusalem].\u00bb Situado en la frontera sur de Israel, se han llevado a cabo numerosos ataques terroristas, principalmente contra las fuerzas egipcias, y tambi\u00e9n contra <a href=\"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/report-isis-planning-to-launch-massive-attack-on-israel-from-sinai\/\">objetivos civiles y militares israel\u00edes<\/a> .<\/p>\n<p>En noviembre de 2015, el grupo terrorista prometi\u00f3 lealtad al Estado Isl\u00e1mico (ISIS).<\/p>\n<p>A pesar de sus diferentes ideolog\u00edas, tambi\u00e9n cooperan con Hamas en Gaza, lo que les proporciona capacitaci\u00f3n y asistencia m\u00e9dica.<\/p>\n<h1>Hamas<\/h1>\n<p>Fundada en 1987, este grupo terrorista islamista palestino gobierna la Franja de Gaza, en la frontera sudoeste de Israel, y aspira a hacerse cargo de las \u00e1reas de Judea y Samaria, actualmente bajo administraci\u00f3n de la Autoridad Palestina (AP).<\/p>\n<p>Hamas tom\u00f3 el control de Gaza en 2007 despu\u00e9s de una lucha violenta con la AP. Hamas ha asumido con orgullo la responsabilidad de muchos atentados suicidas, ataques con cohetes y morteros, secuestros de soldados y civiles por igual, tiroteos y otros actos de violencia, dirigidas principalmente contra la poblaci\u00f3n civil israel\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Hamas no reconoce el derecho de Israel a existir. SU objetivo es la\u00a0<em>Yihad<\/em> , la guerra santa musulmana, incluyendo ataques terroristas contra la poblaci\u00f3n civil, para lograr su objetivo final &#8211; el establecimiento de un estado palestino isl\u00e1mico sobre la totalidad de Israel.<\/p>\n<h1>Khalid Ibn al-Walid Ej\u00e9rcito<\/h1>\n<p>La Khalid Ibn al-Walid Ej\u00e9rcito, anteriormente conocida como la Brigada de los M\u00e1rtires de Yarmouk, o Liwa Shuhadat al-Yarmuk, es un grupo islamista con base en Siria en la frontera norte de Israel. Fue establecido en 2012, la mayor\u00eda de las familias locales se identificaban con la revoluci\u00f3n siria. En mayo de 2016, la Brigada de los M\u00e1rtires Yarmouk se fusion\u00f3 con otro grupo afiliado al ISIS-afiliado para formar el Ej\u00e9rcito de Ibn al-Walid Khalid.<\/p>\n<p>El grupo es un brazo activo del grupo terrorista ISIS, y opera en la regi\u00f3n triangular del Gol\u00e1n sirio sur que comparte una frontera con Israel y Jordania. Se hicieron famosos cuando tomaron 21 rehenes filipinos de Naciones Unidas en marzo de 2013. A menudo entran en conflicto con otros grupos islamistas en la frontera Golan, incluyendo el islamista sun\u00ed, Fatah Jabhat a-Sham.<\/p>\n<h1>Jabhat Fatah a-Sham<\/h1>\n<p>Este grupo con sede en Siria entr\u00f3 en la arena en 2012 como <em>Jabhat al-Nusra<\/em> , una filial de al-Qaeda, dedicada a derribar al r\u00e9gimen de Assad y al establecimiento de la ley isl\u00e1mica.<\/p>\n<p>En agosto de 2016, se separaron de al-Qaeda y cambiaron su nombre. Se involucran regularmente en violentos enfrentamientos con el ej\u00e9rcito sirio y contra la chi\u00edta Hezbol\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h1>Hezbol\u00e1<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/report-hezbollah-parades-armored-cars-anti-tank-missiles-to-flex-muscles-at-israel\/\">Hezbol\u00e1<\/a> es uno de los grupos terroristas m\u00e1s activos y peligrosos del mundo.<\/p>\n<p>Con base en el sur de L\u00edbano, la mayor\u00eda son financiados por su patr\u00f3n chi\u00ed, Ir\u00e1n. Su larga lista de actividades terroristas globales incluye secuestros, bombardeos a gran escala, misiles disparandos contra objetivos civiles, y el contrabando de armas.<\/p>\n<p>Tambi\u00e9n participan en el tr\u00e1fico de drogas y otras actividades il\u00edcitas para financiar su red de terrorismo.<\/p>\n<p>Se han llevado a cabo ataques terroristas contra objetivos jud\u00edos e israel\u00edes en Israel y en todo el mundo, incluyendo pa\u00edses como Argentina, Bulgaria y Turqu\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p>En la actualidad, su principal objetivo es la guerra civil en Siria, en el que apoyan al presidente sirio, Bashar al-Assad. Mientras que su atenci\u00f3n se centra en Siria, presumen de tener un arsenal de al menos <a href=\"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/report-hezbollah-has-more-rockets-than-27-nato-countries-combined\/\">100.000 cohetes dirigidos hacia Israel<\/a> .<\/p>\n<p><em>Por: Blog de la FID y Unidos con Israel<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- ERROR: El anuncio no est\u00e1 disponible en este momento debido a las restricciones restricciones de programa o geolocalizaci\u00f3n! --><shortcode id=\"donate-es\"><cta><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g1s?utm_campaign=SpanishDonations&utm_source=UWI(spanish)&utm_medium=article&utm_term=donate\"><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g1s?utm_campaign=SpanishDonations&utm_source=UWI(spanish)&utm_medium=article&utm_term=donate\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"no-border alignright size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shutterstock_1528562331-300x173.jpg\"alt=\"shutterstock_152856233\" width=\"300\" height=\"173\"\/><\/a><h2>\u00bfEst\u00e1s Unido con Israel? \u00a1DEMU\u00c9STRALO!<\/h2><p><p>\u00bfQuieres hacer algo grande por Israel hoy mismo? Haz una donaci\u00f3n a United with Israel, y ayudar\u00e1s a educar e inspirar a millones de personas en todo el mundo para que apoyen, como tu lo haces, a Israel.\r\n<\/p> <p>Somos un movimiento mundial que fomenta la unidad y el amor por la Tierra de Israel y el Pueblo Jud\u00edo. Todos los d\u00edas publicamos historias sobre Israel para educar, inspirar y dotar de m\u00e1s recursos a los partidarios de Israel en todo el mundo. Contribuimos a causas vitales como la construcci\u00f3n de refugios antia\u00e9reos y ayudamos a los m\u00e1s necesitados. Las donaciones de los verdaderos amigos de Israel como tu hacen que esto sea posible... as\u00ed que por favor muestra tu apoyo a Israel hoy mismo.<\/p><\/p><p style=\"font-size:18px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g1s?utm_campaign=SpanishDonations&utm_source=UWI(spanish)&utm_medium=article&utm_term=donate\" target=\"_blank\">HAZ CLIC AQU\u00cd PARA HACER TU DONACI\u00d3N<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/cta><\/shortcode><non-auwi><ad-shortcode><div style=\"margin-top:20px;display:block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/G1S\/?a=uwi_es_art_bnr_atk\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"no-border\" style=\"padding:0;\" src=\"https:\/\/unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/ad_890x100_es.jpg\" alt=\"Donate to Israel\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>\n<shortcode  style=\"display:block\" ><div class=\"cta-boxed\"><h2>Do You Love Israel? Make a Donation - Show Your Support!<\/h2><div class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 260px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_1528562331.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"260\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/p><\/div><p><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Donate to vital charities<\/strong><\/a> that help protect Israeli citizens and inspire millions around the world to support Israel too! <\/p><p> Now more than ever, Israel needs your help to fight and win the war -- including on the battlefield of public opinion. <\/p><p> Antisemitism, anti-Israel bias and boycotts are out of control. Israel's enemies are inciting terror and violence against innocent Israelis and Jews around the world. <a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Help us fight back!<\/strong><\/a>  <\/p> <p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/g4?a=asc\" target=\"_blank\">STAND WTH ISRAEL - MAKE A DONATION TODAY!<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/shortcode><non-auwi><ad-shortcode><div style=\"margin-top:20px;display:block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/donate.unitedwithisrael.org\/donate\/G1S\/?a=uwi_es_art_bnr_atk\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"no-border\" style=\"padding:0;\" src=\"https:\/\/unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/ad_890x100_es.jpg\" alt=\"Donate to Israel\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En 2011, una serie de grupos salafistas islamistas en la pen\u00ednsula del Sina\u00ed se unieron para establecer Yama&#8217;at Ansar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":156949,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-179751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guerrapaz"],"better_featured_image":{"id":156949,"alt_text":"Hezbollah Israel","caption":"Hezbollah terrorists in a parade. (AP\/Mohammed Zaatari)","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":3814,"height":2736,"file":"2016\/06\/AP_897283726547.jpg","sizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"AP_897283726547-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-150x150.jpg"},"medium":{"file":"AP_897283726547-300x215.jpg","width":300,"height":215,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-300x215.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"AP_897283726547-768x551.jpg","width":768,"height":551,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-768x551.jpg"},"large":{"file":"AP_897283726547-1024x735.jpg","width":1024,"height":735,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-1024x735.jpg"},"uwi-full-width":{"file":"AP_897283726547-725x520.jpg","width":725,"height":520,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-725x520.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel":{"file":"AP_897283726547-890x400.jpg","width":890,"height":400,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-890x400.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"AP_897283726547-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"AP_897283726547-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"AP_897283726547-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"AP_897283726547-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"AP_897283726547-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"AP_897283726547-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-200x140.jpg"},"uwi-iphone":{"file":"AP_897283726547-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-960x640.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2":{"file":"AP_897283726547-1136x640.jpg","width":1136,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-1136x640.jpg"},"uwi-ipad":{"file":"AP_897283726547-1024x768.jpg","width":1024,"height":768,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-1024x768.jpg"},"uwi-ipad-x2":{"file":"AP_897283726547-2048x1536.jpg","width":2048,"height":1536,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-2048x1536.jpg"},"uwi-full-width-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-723x519.jpg","width":723,"height":519,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-723x519.jpg"},"uwi-fb-share-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-439x315.jpg","width":439,"height":315,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-439x315.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-289x159.jpg","width":289,"height":159,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-289x159.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-189x189.jpg","width":189,"height":189,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-189x189.jpg"},"uwi-category_list-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-179x99.jpg","width":179,"height":99,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-179x99.jpg"},"uwi-tiny-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-39x39.jpg","width":39,"height":39,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-39x39.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-249x169.jpg","width":249,"height":169,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-249x169.jpg"},"uwi-email-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-209x139.jpg","width":209,"height":139,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-209x139.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-959x639.jpg","width":959,"height":639,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-959x639.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-1135x639.jpg","width":1135,"height":639,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-1135x639.jpg"},"uwi-ipad-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-1123x767.jpg","width":1123,"height":767,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-1123x767.jpg"},"uwi-ipad-x2-video":{"file":"AP_897283726547-2047x1535.jpg","width":2047,"height":1535,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-2047x1535.jpg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"AP_897283726547-125x125.jpg","width":125,"height":125,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547-125x125.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"AP","camera":"","caption":"Hezbollah fighters stand on their armed vehicles and hold their party flags, as they parade during a rally to mark the 13th day of Ashoura, in the southern market town of Nabatiyeh, Lebanon, Friday, Nov. 7, 2014. Shiites mark Ashoura, the tenth day of the Islamic month of Muharam, to commemorate the Battle of Karbala in the 7th century when Imam Hussein, a grandson of Prophet Muhammad, was killed in present-day Iraq. (AP Photo\/Mohammed Zaatari)","created_timestamp":"1415371813","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"Mideast Lebanon Hezbollah","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":156935,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/AP_897283726547.jpg"},"aioseo_notices":[],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Unidos con Israel","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/","push-errors":false,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=179751"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179751\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/156949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=179751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=179751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=179751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}