{"id":159698,"date":"2016-07-04T20:47:42","date_gmt":"2016-07-04T17:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/?p=159698"},"modified":"2017-02-15T19:02:19","modified_gmt":"2017-02-15T16:02:19","slug":"el-primer-mandamiento-y-el-becerro-de-oro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/el-primer-mandamiento-y-el-becerro-de-oro\/","title":{"rendered":"EL PRIMER MANDAMIENTO y el becerro de oro"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cuando el pueblo de Israel vio que Mosh\u00e9 tardaba en regresar del Monte\u00a0Sina\u00ed\u00a0hicieron un \u00eddolo, un becerro de oro.\u00a0En la inauguraci\u00f3n oficial de esa nueva \u00abreligi\u00f3n\u00bb, similar a la religi\u00f3n de los egipcios que adoraban animales,\u00a0 declararon: \u00abEle ELOQUEJA Israel\u00bb, \u00abEste es tu Dios, Israel\u00bb.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Es interesante observar que, consciente o inconscientemente, utilizaron la misma expresi\u00f3n que HaShem utiliz\u00f3 en el primer mandamiento cuando dijo \u00abAnoj\u00ed HaShem, ELOQUEJA\u00bb, Yo HaShem, soy tu Dios\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Evidentemente la intenci\u00f3n NO era reemplazar a HaShem por un becerro de oro. El pueblo jud\u00edo segu\u00eda creyendo en Dios. Pero no todos estaban conformes con que HaShem sea \u00abELOQUEJA\u00bb: un Dios al que uno \u00absirve\u00bb comport\u00e1ndose con integridad y con una conducta moral intachable…<\/p>\n

El becerro de oro era un \u00abELOQUEJA\u00bb\u00a0completamente\u00a0<\/wbr>diferente. Para \u00abservirlo\u00bb el pueblo se emborrach\u00f3 y se entreg\u00f3 a la lujuria y a la promiscuidad. Esa es la forma de adorar a los \u00eddolos paganos.<\/p>\n

Este detalle es revelador y muy relevante para comprender la naturaleza de nuestra Emun\u00e1 o fe jud\u00eda.\u00a0 \u00a0 M\u00e1s all\u00e1 de lo obvio, la principal diferencia entre servir a HaShem y servir al becerro es que el becerro de oro NO habla, no se revela, no demanda nada, no se mete en lo hago o dejo de hacer. Mientras que HaShem exige que practiquemos la quedush\u00e1<\/em>, que obedezcamos\u00a0elevandonos\u00a0y controlando nuestros impulsos, al becerro de oro se lo adora justamente obedeciendo a los m\u00e1s bajos instintos. El becerro de oro NO se entromete en mi vida privada.\u00a0 No tiene demandas \u00e9ticas ni espirituales.\u00a0 Al igual que los dioses griegos o romanos, s\u00f3lo me pide que de vez en cuando le ofrezca alg\u00fan sacrificio, para satisfacer SUS apetitos…<\/p>\n

Yo le\u00ed un poco sobre la vida de Albert Einstein, un gran cient\u00edfico y alguien que ayud\u00f3 al Estado de Israel.\u00a0 Siempre me interes\u00f3 comprender su filosof\u00eda religiosa. \u00a0 Lo que aprend\u00ed es que Einstein cre\u00eda en Dios, pero a su manera. No cre\u00eda en el Dios de Abraham Itsjaq y Yaaqob, un Dios \u00abpersonal\u00bb, es decir, que nos indica qu\u00e9 debemos hacer con nuestras vidas.<\/p>\n

El dios de Einstein y de muchos individuos progresistas o liberales, es el sabio creador del mundo, pero no se mete en lo que yo hago o dejo de hacer. Es como el dios de Arist\u00f3teles que cre\u00f3 el mundo y luego lo abandon\u00f3 a su suerte. O el dios pasivo que Espinoza que es todo (o nada) a la vez, pero que no tiene una voluntad espec\u00edfica, o si la tiene no la manifiesta.\u00a0 La paradoja es que millones de\u00a0individuos creen en Dios, pero se relacionan con \u00c9l \u05d7\u00bb\u05d5 como si se tratara del becerro de oro: \u00a0no piensan que necesariamente hay que obedecer Su voluntad.<\/p>\n

El primer mandamiento, por el otro lado, deja muy en claro que HaShem no es s\u00f3lo el Creador. \u00c9l es tambi\u00e9n quien define qu\u00e9 est\u00e1 bien y qu\u00e9 est\u00e1 mal. \u00a0La forma jud\u00eda de relacionarnos con Dios pasa en primer lugar por la obediencia a Sus mandamientos. Por observar el c\u00f3digo de conducta que \u00c9l estableci\u00f3.\u00a0Nuestra\u00a0relaci\u00f3n\u00a0<\/wbr>con HaShem, tal como la relaci\u00f3n entre esposos o entre padres e hijos, consiste en una serie de derechos y obligaciones.<\/p>\n

Siguiendo el primer mandamiento, nosotros, el pueblo de Israel, demostramos nuestra creencia y amor por Dios, obedeciendo Su voluntad.<\/p>\n

Por: Rabino Yosef Bitton, colaborador de Unidos con Israel<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Donate<\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>\n

Do You Love Israel? Make a Donation - Show Your Support!<\/h2>
\"\"<\/a>

<\/p><\/div>

Donate to vital charities<\/strong><\/a> that help protect Israeli citizens and inspire millions around the world to support Israel too! <\/p>

Now more than ever, Israel needs your help to fight and win the war -- including on the battlefield of public opinion. <\/p>

Antisemitism, anti-Israel bias and boycotts are out of control. Israel's enemies are inciting terror and violence against innocent Israelis and Jews around the world. Help us fight back!<\/strong><\/a> <\/p>

STAND WTH ISRAEL - MAKE A DONATION TODAY!<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/shortcode>

\"Donate<\/a><\/div><\/ad-shortcode><\/non-auwi>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Siguiendo el primer mandamiento, nosotros, el pueblo de Israel, demostramos nuestra creencia y amor por Dios, obedeciendo Su voluntad. El primer mandamiento dijo \u00abAnoj\u00ed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":138509,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[214],"tags":[23062,22961],"class_list":["post-159698","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-viviendo-la-tora","tag-becerro-de-oro","tag-primer-mandamiento"],"better_featured_image":{"id":138509,"alt_text":"Israeli medical, gold","caption":"(Shutterstock)","description":"","media_type":"image","media_details":{"width":1000,"height":693,"file":"2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029.jpg","sizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-150x150.jpg"},"medium":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-300x208.jpg","width":300,"height":208,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-300x208.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-768x532.jpg","width":768,"height":532,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-768x532.jpg"},"uwi-full-width":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-750x520.jpg","width":750,"height":520,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-750x520.jpg"},"uwi-featured-carousel":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-890x400.jpg","width":890,"height":400,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-890x400.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-290x160.jpg","width":290,"height":160,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-290x160.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-190x190.jpg","width":190,"height":190,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-190x190.jpg"},"uwi-category_list":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-180x100.jpg","width":180,"height":100,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-180x100.jpg"},"uwi-tiny":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-40x40.jpg","width":40,"height":40,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-40x40.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-250x170.jpg","width":250,"height":170,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-250x170.jpg"},"uwi-email":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-200x140.jpg","width":200,"height":140,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-200x140.jpg"},"uwi-iphone":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-960x640.jpg","width":960,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-960x640.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-1000x640.jpg","width":1000,"height":640,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-1000x640.jpg"},"uwi-full-width-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-749x519.jpg","width":749,"height":519,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-749x519.jpg"},"uwi-fb-share-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-455x315.jpg","width":455,"height":315,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-455x315.jpg"},"uwi-featured-content-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-289x159.jpg","width":289,"height":159,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-289x159.jpg"},"uwi-content-loop-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-189x189.jpg","width":189,"height":189,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-189x189.jpg"},"uwi-category_list-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-179x99.jpg","width":179,"height":99,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-179x99.jpg"},"uwi-tiny-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-39x39.jpg","width":39,"height":39,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-39x39.jpg"},"uwi-email-featured-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-249x169.jpg","width":249,"height":169,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-249x169.jpg"},"uwi-email-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-209x139.jpg","width":209,"height":139,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-209x139.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-959x639.jpg","width":959,"height":639,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-959x639.jpg"},"uwi-iphone-x2-video":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-1000x639.jpg","width":1000,"height":639,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-1000x639.jpg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"shutterstock_372596029-125x125.jpg","width":125,"height":125,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029-125x125.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]}},"post":138505,"source_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/shutterstock_372596029.jpg"},"aioseo_notices":[],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Unidos con Israel","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/","push-errors":false,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159698"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159698\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/138509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159698"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kinsta.unitedwithisrael.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}